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GRAPE

JUICE,

ROOT

BEERS

AND

CIDER

85

BIRCH

BEER

i

pound

of

black

birch

bark,

J

ounce

of

hops,

i

teaspoonful

of

ginger,

i

compressed

yeast

cake,

I

pint

of

corn

syrup,

3

quarts

of

water

(soft

or

rain

water).

Boil

the

birch

bark

in

a

quart

of

water

until

reduced

a

third

;

strain

and

set

aside

until

the

hops,

syrup

and

ginger

has

boiled

for

twenty

minutes.

Strain

and

mix

with

the

birch

extract;

when

cooled

until

about

lukewarm

add

the

yeast

cake

dissolved

in

a

little

warm

water.

Cover

tightly

and

stand

away

for

twenty-four

hours.

Strain

into

bottles

and

cork

well.

CIDER

It

would

seem

unnecessary

labor

to

make

cider

at

home,

unless,

of

course

one

lives

on

a

farm

and

has

many

apples

to

dispose

of

after

the

selected

apples are

shipped

or

stored

for

winter

use.

And

even

in

that

event

one

is

likely

to

take

the

apples

to

a

community

cider

mill.

But

if

there

should

be

a

time

when

one

of

my

readers

cares

to

try

cider

making

at

home

it

may

be

done

with

utensils

found

in

every

kitchen.

Be

sure

that

there

are

no

bruised

or

rotted

spots

on

the

apples

to

be

used

and

wipe

them

carefully

with

a

damp

cloth.

Cut

them

in

pieces

and

run

through

a

food

grinder,

placing

a

deep

dish

where

it

will

catch

all

of

the

juice.

Place

a

fine

cloth

in

a colander;

pile

the

apple

pomace

(the

ground

apple)

in

it

and

pour

all

the

juice

in

too.

Fold

the

cloth

over

and

place

a

heavy

weight

on

top,

pressing

it

often.

When

the

juice

or

cider

is

pressed

out,

bottle

and

use.

It

should

not

be

kept,

as

it

becomes

sour

very

quickly.

It

is

probably

as

economical

to

purchase

the

sweet

cider

as

to

use

the

time

and

the

necessary

apples

to

make

the

cider.