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Southern Corridor GRIP 2017–2026 |

115

The present publication of the “Southern Corridor Gas

Regional Investment Plan” is the third edition of a

report aimed at gathering and processing information

from TSOs of countries which surround or are more

directly influenced by the gas transportation route de-

fined as “Southern Corridor”. As in the second edition,

we tried to offer to the reader a complete picture of the

Region mainly through the “Assessment and Market

analysis” chapter, including the examination of

congestion at Regional IPs, and “Network

Assessments” chapter, where we show modelling

results for the security of supply issue and the response

of the gas flows to the gas supply price signals.

Results reflect all the specific attributes of the area which the readers of this

document have to take into account, in particular:

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This Region hosts new transmission projects with larger capacities than planned

infrastructure in the other Regions. Therefore new potential volumes will have

high influence on security of supply and diversification of routes and/or sourc-

es in the States of the area and all over Europe.

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Many of the members of the Southern Corridor Region are transit countries,

while infrastructure in other Regions has more a balanced role, being mostly

destined to handle internal consumption.

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This Region gathers countries with great variety of their national production.

From one side, we have systems where production is from 0% to 10% of their

peak consumption and may only marginally contribute to cover gas demand

even in normal circumstances, let alone during crisis situation. On the other

side, there are countries where production is a significant element in the supply

mix, representing a substantial factor for the diversification of sources both for

themselves and for their neighbours as well. Nevertheless the gas production

volume in all producing countries of the Region follows a decreasing trend.

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Such mixed picture can be seen also at the demand side, which is affected by

different population sizes of member states, by their geographical spread, from

central parts of Eastern Europe, with high consumption in winter periods, to

Southern Europe countries, with relatively high consumption levels also during

summer and finally, by different market maturity.

Despite these differences all the countries, in the Region, and their TSOs, will be

strongly affected by the construction of any of the big transmission projects and are

prepared to adapt their investments to such possibilities.