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EuroWire – March 2009

36

Euro ire – January 2 06

Transat lant ic

Cable

fiscal-stimulus plans for the European region will total only

around 0.8% of GDP this year and 0.6% in 2010. This amounts

to less than half the US package. In the strange calculus

of emergency economic policy, improvement will require

conditions first to worsen.

“Not all European countries have responded with enthusiasm,”

Mr Boone said in January. “If we get more bad economic news,

then we can anticipate larger stimulus packages later in the

year.”

Another economist warned of the danger of procrastination.

“We’re facing a more pervasive, more widespread downturn

in the global economy than ever before,” said Allen Sinai, chief

global economist at Decision Economics, in New York. “It cries

out for other countries to stimulate their economies, and

stimulate them strongly, rather than to rely on a US upturn to

recover.”

Mr Miller made the necessary point that, no matter

how much is done by governments, it will not generate a lasting

recovery unless companies, banks, and consumers also pitch

in. Peter Hooper, a former Federal Reserve official, now chief

economist at Deutsche Bank Securities in New York, told him,

“Fiscal expansion can’t be the answer forever. You need to get

private spending going again. You need to get the financial

sector working again.”

This is more easily said than done. The free-spending American

consumer has, virtually overnight, turned pinchpenny. US retail

sales fell for the sixth-straight month in December, for the

longest decline in records going back to 1992. More ominous –

for the consumer and for Mr Obama’s economic recovery plan –

is the reluctance of some banks to ply their trade. Saved by an

infusion of public money intended to keep them doing business,

they are rejecting even well qualified prospective borrowers.

The phenomenon of bankers skittish of banking may be with

us for a while. Jamie Dimon is the CEO of JP Morgan Chase &

Company. On 15

th

January, after the second-biggest US bank by

assets reported a 76% drop in profit for 2008, he told reporters,

“We’ve got what looks like maybe one of the worst recessions

in a long time. Everyone is struggling with this extreme

environment.”

To help secure its rescue by the US

government, Chrysler puts together

a mutual assistance pact with Italy’s Fiat

Up against a 31

st

March deadline for proving its viability to the

satisfaction of Washington, Chrysler in late January was working

through the details of a proposed alliance with Fiat, of Italy, that

held considerable attraction for both parties. The deal would

mean much lower development costs for the struggling US

automaker by giving it access to Fiat’s fuel-efficient small car

technology. The Italian company, at no cost to itself, would gain

a 35% stake in Chrysler and a sales foothold in the United States.

Automotive