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DRINKS.

359

In

Nubia

the

crumb

of

strongly

leavened

bread

made

from

dhurra

is

mixed

with

water

and

set

on

the

fire.

It

is

afterwards

allowed

to

ferment

for

two

days,

strained

through

a

cloth,

a

lady's

garment

by

choice,

and

drunk.

It

is

called

Ombulbul,

or

the

mother

of

the

nightingale,

because

it

makes

the

drinker

sing

like

that

bird.

Ptdque

is

a

vinous

beverage

made

in

Mexico

by

fermenting

the

juice

of

the

agave.

Its

distinctive

peculiarity

is its

odour,

which

has

been

compared

by

an

experimentalist

to

that

of

putrid

meat.

There

are

four

drinks

in

Madagascar

:

Toak^

made

from

honey

and

water

;

Araffer,

from

a

tree

called

Sate7%

resembling

a

small

cocoa-nut

;

Totipare,

from

boiled

cane,

a

liquid

so

corrosive

as

in

a

short

time

to

penetrate

an

^g^

shell

;

and

Vontaca,

from

the

juice

of

the

so-called

Bengal

quince.

The

last

soon

produces

intoxication,

against

which

another

curious

drink

is

mentioned

as

a

remedy

by

Ovalle,

to

wit,

the

sweat

of

a horse

infused

in

wine.

The

aborigines

of

Australia

(Dawson's

Present

State

of

Australia,

p.

60)

are

inordinately

fond

of

a

beverage

known

by

them

under

the

name

of

bull.

The

recipe

for

this,

as

given

by

Mr.

Dawson,

runs

thus

:

Get

an

old

sugar

bag,

steal

it

if

you

cannot

get

it

by

any

other

means,

and

cut

it

into

small

pieces.

Prepare

a

large

kettle

of

boiling

water,

throw

into

it

as

many

of

these

pieces

of

bag

as

it

will

hold,

and

let

it

simmer

for

half

a

day.

An

excellent

btill

will

be

the

result.

This

bull,

says

Dawson,

they

are

extremely

fond

of,

and

will

drink

it

till

they

are

blown

out

like

an

ox

with

clover,

and

can

contain

no

more.