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36o

DRINKS.

Poncet

Speaks

of

booza

as

the

usual

liquor

of

the

Abyssinans,

"vastly

thick

and

very

ill

tasted,"

produced

from

a

day's

soaking

of

a

roasted

berry.

The

negroes

of

Brazil

affect

a

mixture

of

black

sugar

and

water

without

fermentation,

called

Garapa,

to

which

heat

is

sometimes

added

by

the

leaves

of

the

Acajou

tree.

Snow

melted

and

impregnated

with

the

flavour

of

smoke

from

the

fire

upon

which

It

is

placed

is

the

common

drink

of

the

Lapp.

Occasionally

he

gets

a

decoction

of

the

herb

angelica

in

milk.

The

maritime

Lapp

drinks

with

gusto

the

oil

squeezed

from

the

en-

trails

of

fish.

Women,

it

is

said,

will

take

a

pint

and

a

half

of

this

so-called

tran

at

a

meal.

But

the

favourite

drink

is

composed

of

water

and

meal

flavoured

with

a

quantity

of

tallow,

and,

if

circumstances

will

permit,

the

blood

of

the

reindeer.

Taidge

or

Tedge

or

Tedj

is

a

kind

of

honey

wine

or

hydromel,

said

by

Father

Poncet

^

to

be

a

delicious

liquor,

pure,

clarified,

and

of

the

colour

of

Spanish

white

wine.

The

process

of

its

manufacture

is

simple.

Wild

honey

is

mixed

with

water,

and

set

in

a

jar,

with

a

little

sprouted

barley,

some

biccalo

or

taddoo

bark,

and

a

few

geso

or

gtUcho

leaves.

A

superior

kind

is

made

by

adding

kuloh

berries.

This

is

called

barilla.

The

taste

of

tedj

has

been

described

as

that

of

small

beer

and musty

lemonade.

The

women

commonly

strain

it

through

their

shifts.

Besdon

is

made

like

tedj,

with

honey,

and

is

highly

valued

in

some

parts

of

Africa.

Ladakh

beer

has

the

^

Lockman's

Travels

of

the

Jesuits^

i.

218.