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INFORMS Nashville – 2016

390

WA78

Legends F- Omni

Opt, Metaheuristics I

Contributed Session

Chair: Pakayse Koken, PhD Candidate, Binghamton University,

4400 Vestal Parkway East, Binghamton, NY, 13902, United States,

pakoken@gmail.com

1 - Optimizing Communication In Parallel Algortihm Portfolios

Andrii Berdnikov, Graduate Student, University of Tennessee,

Knoxville, 525 John D. Tickle Building,851 Neyland Drive,

Knoxville, TN, 37996-2315, United States,

andrii@utk.edu

We establish a Markov model of parallel algorithm portfolio performance that

captures communication between individual algorithms. Based on the proposed

model we investigate different probabilistic measures of efficiency and speed to

evaluate performance of algorithm portfolios. These measures are used to

optimize communication between individual algorithms in portfolio

configuration.

2 - Metaheuristics For Dynamic Lot Sizing Problem With Returns And

Hybrid Products

Pakayse Koken, PhD Candidate, Binghamton University,

4400 Vestal Parkway East, Binghamton, NY, 13902, United States,

pakoken@gmail.com

For a hybrid system with manufacturing and remanufacturing, a variant of

dynamic lot sizing problem is addressed. In the hybrid system, manufactured,

remanufactured and hybrid products are produced. Hybrids are composed of

approximately 90% new parts and 10% returns. The main objective of this study

is to investigate the profitability conditions for producing hybrids. Therefore, a

variant of dynamic lot sizing problem is formulated as a mixed-integer nonlinear

programming (MINLP) problem. The performance of the system with hybrids is

compared to the same system with no hybrids. Metaheuristic algorithms are used

to find near optimal solutions to the MINLP problem.

3 - A Hybrid Genetic Algorithm For The Fixed Charge Transportation

Problem With The Non-linear Unit Costs

Kiseok Sung, Gangneung-Wonju National University, Gangneung,

Korea, Republic of. Contact:

sung@gwnu.ac.kr

We present a hybrid method of the Genetic Algorithm for the Fixed Charge

Transportation Problem with the Non-linear Unit Costs, mathematically formu-

lated with the 0-1 mixed integer program with non-linear objective function and

linear constraints. The GA is used in the upper level to optimize the connectivity

of the transportation route between each supply and demand pair. The

Continuous GA is used in the lower level to optimize the amount of transporta-

tion between each supply and demand pair. In the upper and lower level of pro-

cedure, the solutions are verified of the feasibility and modified if necessary to

maintain the feasibility.

WA79

Legends G- Omni

Opt, Stochastic V

Contributed Session

1 - A New Framework For Shortest Path Problem In

Dynamic Network

Yingying Kang, Senior Operations Research Developer, Southwest

Airlines Co., Dallas, TX, United States,

eing.008@gmail.com

Shortest path algorithm has been well developed over years. The classic dijkstra’s

algorithm provides exact solution with reasonable run time. However, it has

limitation in solving complicated problems, especially when network is dense and

changes dynamically. This presentation presents a new framework and enhanced

searching procedure to raise the efficiency in dynamic network. This solution has

been proved to improve the solution quality and efficiency significantly in large

scaled dynamic network and provide a practical and effective solution to real time

problems.

2 - An Enhanced Sample Average Approximation Technique To Solve

A Two-stage Chance-constrained Optimization Problem

Sudipta Chowdhury, PHD Student, Mississippi State University,

260 McCain Engineering Building, ISE Department, Starkville, MS,

39762, United States,

sc2603@msstate.edu

, Adindu Emelogu,

Mohammad Marufuzzaman, Linkan Bian

This study proposes an enhanced Sample Average Approximation (SAA)

technique to solve a two-stage stochastic chance-constrained optimization

problem. The problem is challenging to solve as the feasibility region defined by

chance constraints is generally non-convex and hence requires multi-dimensional

integration. The numerical studies show that for all sized instances the combined

enhanced SAA approach gives faster and better quality solution than the

combined SAA approach. Results also indicate that, strengthened formulation

which is typically much faster to solve chance constrained MILP, can also be

outperformed by the enhanced SAA approach for larger instances.

WA80

Broadway E- Omni

Health Care, Public I

Contributed Session

Chair: Amit K Bardhan, Professor, University of Delhi, Delhi, 110007,

India,

amit-bardhan@fms.edu

1 - Application Of System Dynamics To Private Sector Versus

Medicare Cost Projections

Michael P D’Itri, Associate Dean and Professor, Dalton State

College, 650 North College Drive, Dalton, GA, 30720, United

States,

mditri@daltonstate.edu,

Robert Culp, Jon Littlefield

A source of contention over the Affordable Care Act results from analyses based

on segmentation of the population studied into public (Medicare) versus private

healthcare providers. This research controls for this effect by employing a systems

dynamic method to model private sector and Medicare costs over time. Age data

from the 2000 United States Census is represented using a distributed delay with

net annual changes in population calibrated to match the 2010 census data.

Average costs per person in each age group are calculated and used to make

future cost projections.

2 - Identifying The Impact Of Outdated Drug Limit Library Usage By

Smart Infusion Pump Logs

Kang-Yu Hsu, PhD Student, Purdue University, Gerald D and Edna

E Mann Hall, 203 S. Martin Jischke Drive, Lafayette, IN, 47907,

United States,

hsu66@purdue.edu

, Poching DeLaurentis,

Yuval Bitan, Daniel Degnan, Yuehwern Yih

Drug Limit Library (DLL) in infusion pumps may not be updated efficiently. The

inconsistency between DLL in pumps and the most up-to-date DLL may put

patient safety at risk. In this study, we quantify the impact of adopting out-of-date

DLL through investigating smart infusion pump logs, and examine infusions

which potentially jeopardized patient safety with outdated DLL usage.

3 - A Game Theoretic Approach To Pediatric Vaccine Pricing

Banafsheh Behzad, Assistant Professor, California State University,

Long Beach, 1250 Bellflower Blvd, MS 8506, Long Beach, CA,

91101, United States,

banafsheh.behzad@csulb.edu

,

Sheldon H Jacobson

Pricing strategies in the US pediatric vaccines market are studied using a

Bertrand-Edgeworth-Chamberlin price game. The game analyzes the competition

between asymmetric, capacity-constrained manufacturers producing

differentiated products in a market with linear demand. The results indicate that

the pure strategy equilibrium exists if the production capacity of a manufacturer

is at their extreme. In a duopoly setting, the distribution functions of the mixed

strategy equilibrium for manufacturers are provided. The proposed game is

applied to the US pediatric vaccine market, where competing vaccines are

differentiated based upon the number of reported medical adverse events.

4 - Storage And Transport Considerations In Designing The WHO-EPI

Vaccine Distribution Network

Jayant Rajgopal, Professor, University of Pittsburgh, Department of

Industrial Engineering, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA,

15261, United States,

rajgopal@pitt.edu,

Jung Lim,

Bryan A Norman

The WHO-EPI vaccine distribution chain is used to deliver vaccines for

inoculating children against vaccine-preventable diseases. The structure of this

chain is rigid and almost identical in most low and middle income countries,

despite significant demographic, geographical and economic differences. We

describe the problem of designing a network that is based on the parameters

associated with a specific country and present an integer programming

formulation that optimizes the structure for a given country while also

determining the primary parameters of cold storage and transportation along with

the design. Issues related to solving this model are also discussed.

5 - Healthcare Facility Location Model Based On Choice Behaviour

Of Catchment Population

Amit K Bardhan, Professor, University of Delhi, Delhi, 110007,

India,

amit-bardhan@fms.edu,

Arun K Sharma, Kaushal Kumar

Due to excessive demand and limited capacity, public healthcare delivery systems

in developing countries operate under immense pressure. New facilities when

established should not only be useful to the unserved, they should also reduce

pressure on existing centers. Most healthcare facility location models focus on

ease of access criteria like distance, travel-time, population density etc. In recent

studies it has been reported that assurance and quality of care are also important

while choosing healthcare facility. In this paper we propose a hierarchical facility

location model that incorporates such behavioral choice criteria of target

population.

WA78