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68

THE FLOWING BOWL

that, securely bottled, it will keep its strength far

longer than any other fermented drink.

In

December 1889 some bottles of beer were found

walled up in a cellar at Burton-on-Trent; and

the records of the firm, as well as the shape of

the bottles, shewed that the beer had been brewed

nearly a hundred years before. It was as bright

as a sunbeam, and quite drinkable, but had lost

its bitterness, andassumed the character of sherry.

But old ale, like old brandy, is of little value to

the toper, in that it takes a veryminute quantity

toaccomplish in him the desired effect—oblivion.

"Audit" ales and "college" ditto require very

delicate handling of the jug ; and I have tasted

ancient beer in Allsopp's cellars in Burton, a

wine-glassful of which would probably have put

a coal-whipper on his back. It was the colour

of mahogany and oh ! so seductive.

Porter, as most people know, is a black beer,

brewed in much the same manner as the other

stuff, with roasted malt to give it colour ; whilst

stout is simply a superior kind of porter. As for

the lager beer of the Fatherland it is fermented

at avery low temperature, the fermentation being

longer delayed. Some years ago great stress was

laid on the German system of mashing called the

"thick mash," which consisted of boiling or

cooking a portion of the mash, and running it

back and remixing it with the portion left in the

tun ; but it is now found possible to brew the

finest lager beer with a slight modification of our

own mashing method.

The sons of Britannia for a considerable

period held aloof from this lager, which was

— -Tr=-