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STAKEHOLDER PANEL ON AGENT 

DETECTION ASSAYS (SPADA)

Background & Fitness for Purpose

Brucella suis

Frank F. Roberto, PhD

k ll

Roc vi e, MD

23 March 2016

Background

Brucellosis, aka Malta Fever, undulant fever, Bang’s 

Disease, fistulous withers (in horses)

The causal agent is an intracellular bacterial 

pathogen, first isolated after cases of the disease in 

garrison troops on the island of Malta who drank 

infected goat’s milk (Sir David Bruce,  “Micrococcus 

melitensis”)

Pasteurization of dairy products and culling of 

infected animals have reduced the prevalence of the 

disease in many domesticated species, but wildlife 

reservoirs remain throughout the world including US