Real-time PCR assay for
B. suis
•
B. suis
bv.1 (may also detect 2‐4, but
results inconclusive with only one
Roberto et al. 2009
Unpub
(DHS)
strain of each available)
•
2 fg limit of detection (less than 1
genomic copy)
•
TaqMan assay developed on ABI 7000
and 7900HT Fast block (25μl rxn)
•
Detection in 15‐30 minutes
Proposed Changes to FSAP Status
•
Removal of
B. abortus
,
B. melitensis
, and
B. suis
from HHS list of overlap agents because (1)
mortality rate is low; (2) brucellosis is treatable
with antibiotics; and (3) human‐to‐human
transmission is “extremely rare” and zoonotic
transfer is also rare (each point cites Lecaroz et
al., 2006,
J. Antimicrob. Chemotherap
. 58:549‐
546) –
in spite of at least 3 human cases
associated with feral swine hunting; dogs at risk
•
USDA/APHIS proposes to remove
B. abortus
and
B. suis