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From the

AmericaS

101

M

ay

/J

une

2007

Of related interest . . .

President Hugo Chávez’s tightening control of the Venezuelan

economy is having the doubtless unintended effect of promoting

the flight of many of his wealthy countrymen to the United States,

particularly Florida. According to the latest US Census, between

2000 – a year after Mr Chávez took office – and 2005, the number of

Venezuelans living in the US doubled to about 160,000. Nearly half

live in Florida. Venezuelans have had a long-time interest in Florida

investment property, but the latest buyers are seeking houses and

business properties that will help them earn the green card, the

traditional preliminary to naturalized citizenship.

And the Venezuelan influx is intensifying. According to the latest

Department of Homeland Security statistics, in 2005, 10,645

Venezuelans received green cards allowing them to live in the US,

almost double the total for 2004. By way of comparison, Colombia,

with nearly twice Venezuela’s roughly 27 million residents, sent the

same number that year. And of the thousands of Venezuelans who

came to the US in 2005 on business and tourism visas, at least

some are presumed to have stayed.

Latin Americans are not the only ones spotting value in American

real estate. South Koreans spent $780 million on overseas real

estate in 2006, 34 times more than in the previous year and almost

half of it (48 per cent) in the United States. Canada drew 23 per cent

and China 5.9 per cent of the outlay, according to the Central Bank

of Korea.

Matters of trade

A US administration with few trade-pact

successes tries sweet talk with Congress

The Democrats who last autumn prevailed over Congressional

candidates from President George W Bush’s Republican party

had campaigned against Mr Bush’s trade policies, and trade

deals promoted by the administration seemed doomed in the new

Congress. But in early March the administration and Republican

lawmakers were making a fairly obvious effort to gain Democratic

support for three pending trade deals: with Panama, Peru, and

Colombia.

“There’s no question that there’s been a change on the Republican

side,”

Rep Charles B Rangel, the New York Democrat who is

chairman of the HouseWays andMeans Committee, said onMarch 5.

“They refused to talk about these things before, and now they’re

talking.”

The sudden White House softening is readily explained by the

eagerness of a lame-duck president for even the smallest foreign

policy success. US efforts to reach a free-trade agreement with

South America’s two biggest economic powers, Brazil and Argentina,

are stalled, and Washington’s efforts to influence economic policies

through the International Monetary Fund and its sister organisation,

the World Bank, have diminished.