Stakeholder Panel Meeting Book - September 6, 2014 - page 101

7
The thiachrome reaction was developed in 1935 
for the analysis of thiamine in biological matricies
Thiachrome at pHs above 8.0 has a strong blue 
fluorescence (ex 375nm, em 432–435nm)
Thiachrome analysis has been used for most of 
the analytical data available for the B
1
content in 
food.
Thiachrome is used as the determinative step in 
the official methods of the USP, AOAC, and Food 
Chemical Codex as well as many others 
The Dietary Reference Intake (DRI), or daily requirement, for 
Vitamin B
1
(Thiamine) is as follows:
children 0‐5 months
0.2 mg/day 
children 6‐11 months
0.3 mg/day 
children 1‐3 years
0.5 mg/day 
children 4‐8 years
0.6 mg/day 
children 9‐13 years
0.9 mg/day 
males 14 and older
1 2 mg/day
females 14‐18
1.0 mg/day 
females 19 and older
1.1 mg/day 
During pregnancy and lactation 1.4 mg/day.
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