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Reading Matters

Teaching Matters

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Reading Matters | Volume 16 • Winter 2016 |

scira.org

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51

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Ogle, &Watts-Taffe, 2006). The reading aloud of informational

texts places students in a ripe learning environment, but teachers

of young learners often come up empty handed for vocabulary

teaching strategies when the majority of these are aimed toward

learners in the upper grade levels. Instead of focusing on what

is not available, teachers of K-2 grade students need to try

their hand at modifying more difficult strategies for vocabulary

success. Presented here are just three strategies that have been

modified for successful use in the K-2 classroom, yet there are

countless vocabulary strategies that could be suitably adapted.

Early elementary teachers can and should be resourceful when

it comes to exposing students to content-specific vocabulary.

References

Antonacci, P. A., & O’Callaghan, C. M. (2012).

Promoting literacy development: 50

research-based strategies for K-8 learners.

Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications Inc.

Alvermann, D. E., Smith, L. C., & Readence, J. E. (1985). Prior knowledge activation

and the comprehension of compatible and incompatible text.

Reading Research

Quarterly, 20

(4), 420-436.

Biemiller, A., & Boote, C. (2006). An effective method for building meaning

vocabulary in primary grades.

Journal of Educational Psychology, 98

(1), 44–62.

Blachowicz, C. L. Z., Fisher, P. J. L., Ogle, D., &Watts-Taffe, S. (2006). Vocabulary:

Questions from the classroom.

Reading Research Quarterly, 41

(4), 524-539.

Bransford, J. & Johnson, M. (1972). Contextual prerequisites for understanding:

Some investigations of comprehension and recall.

Journal of Verbal Learning &

Verbal Behavior, 11

(6), 717–726.

Carey, S. (1978). The child as a word learner. In J. Bresnan, G. Miller, & M. Halle

(Eds.).

Linguistic theory and psychological reality

(263-293). Cambridge, MA: MIT

Press.

Dale, E. (1965). Vocabulary measurement: Techniques and major findings.

Elementary English, 42,

895-901, 948.

Frayer, D. A., Frederick, W. D., & Klausmeier, H. J. (1969).

A schema for testing the

level of concept mastery

. Madison: Wisconsin Research and Development Center for

Cognitive Learning.

Herrera, S. G., Holmes, M., & Kavimandan, S. (2011).

Crossing the vocabulary bridge:

Differentiated strategies for diverse secondary classrooms

. Teachers College Press.

Kindle, K. J. (2009). Vocabulary development during read-alouds: Primary

practices.

The Reading Teacher, 63

(3), 202-211.

Nagy, W. E., Herman, P. A., & Anderson, R. C. (1985). Learning words from context.

Reading Research Quarterly, 20

(2), 233-253.

Yopp, R. H. & Yopp, H. K. (2004). Preview-predict-confirm: Thinking about

language and content informational text.

The Reading Teacher

,

58,

79-83.

Literature Cited

Aloian, M. (2010).

Different Kinds of Soil.

New York, NY: Crabtree Publishing

Company.

Ebersole, R. (2014, January). Penguin Power.

National Geographic Extreme Explorer

,

2-9.

Gibbons, G. (1999).

The Pumpkin Book

. New York: Holiday House

Koti Hubbard

( khubbar@g.clemson.edu

) is a doctoral student

in Language, Literacy, and Culture, specializing in early literacy

development. Prior to pursuing doctoral study, she received

a degree in early childhood education and a master’s degree

in literacy education from Clemson University. Her research

interests focus on early childhood writing development,

struggling readers, and literature response and discussion.

Rachael Huber

( rachaeh@clemson.edu

) holds a B.S. in Early

Childhood Education from Lee University and a

M.Ed.

from

Louisiana State University. She is an experienced early childhood

educator and has taught prekindergarten, kindergarten

and second grade. She is currently in her second year of

doctoral studies and works as a research assistant with the

Clemson University Reading Recovery Training Center.

Leslie A. Salley

( lsalley@clemson.edu

) is a former high

school English teacher and currently a doctoral student

in Clemson University’s Literacy, Language, and Culture

program. She has also published her work in The ALAN

Review and Brevity. You can read more about Leslie on her

LinkedIn profile:

https://www.linkedin.com/in/lesliesalley