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Beverages

N

on-

Alcoholic

the

liquid

effervescent

when

unstoppered,

but

if

used

in

excess

it

may

prejudicially

affect

the

taste.

To

Keep

Cider

1.

Place

in

each

barrel

immediately

on

making,

mus-

tard,

4

oz.;

salt,

1

oz;

ground

chalk,

1 oz.

Shake

well.

2.

Mustard

seed,

1

oz.;

allspice,

1

oz

olive

oil,

J4

pt.;

alcohol,

J^

pt.

Cider

Preservative,

Bismuth

as

a

L.

Defour

and

Daniel

find

that

the

addition

of

10

grams

of

bismuth

subnitrate

to

each

hectoliter

of

cider

prevents,

or

materially

retards,

the

hardening

of

the

beverage

on

exposure

to

air

during

use

from

casks;

not

only

so,

but

the

presence

of

the

bismuth

salt

renders

alcoholic

fer-

mentation

more

complete.

To

Keep

Cider

Sweet

When

the

cider

has

reached

the

flavor

required

add

1

to

2

tumblerfuls

of

grated

horseradish

to

each

barrel

of

cider.

Quince

Cider

Take

a

quantity

of ripe

quirjces,

cut

into

quarters,

and

with

the

pips,

etc.,

removed.

Boil

these

in

a

copper

with

double

their

weight

of

water;

when

boiled

to

perfect

softness

pour

the

must

into

a

vat.

To

this

add,

for

every

50

pt.

of

must, 2

lb.

of

sugar

and

J^

lb.

of

yeast,

diluted

in

a

sufficiency

of

hot

water.

Mix

the

whole

well

to-

gether

and

allow

to

ferment.

Then

strain

and

bottle.

Raisin

Cider

This

is

made

in

a

similar

way

to

raisin

wine,

but

with-

out

employing

sugar,

and

with

only

2

lb.

of

raisins

to

the

gallon,

or

even

more,

of

water.

It

is

usually

fit

for

bottling

in

10

days

and

in

a

week

longer

is

ready

for use.

142