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— 105 —

has. If you know all about the endorser, that he is

a man of good standing and ample means, and the

check is afterward returned to you, marked "N. G."

or stamped "Insufficient Funds," then you have an

opportunity to collect by process of law, if necessary,

from the endorser. To repeat: In every case you

should know the business and residence address of all

those connected with the check—the maker, the en

dorser, and the person who presents the check.

Another point is, that when you accommodate your

patrons by cashing their checks, and a certain party

is in the habit of taking advantage of your willingness

very often, it is then wise to find out the reason why,

for, as a rule, a man that makes it a habitual practice

of using checks in payment is one who has not much

money in the bank, and this class generally exist and

keep up their bank account on the strength of other

people's money. For instance: There are a set ofmen

known as "cheek writers"—you may know them by

their over-politeness and frequently their extreme gen

erosity, which costs them nothing—who may have in

bank the sum of $5, $2, or only five cents. Cashing

a checkof $200with you, they will deposit $150, keep

the balance in their pocket, and, during the same day

or upon the next, will cash another check for $100 or

more elsewhere, deposit enough of this to make the

check you have taken "good," and in all probability

will be asking the same favor of you again in a few

days and repeat it from time to time with you, and

probably several other people, always increasing the

size of the sum of money, until at last they are finally

refused everywhere, and then the crash comes. They

are then, as they have always virtually been, bankrupt,

and you and others must lose the amount of the last

cheek cashed. It is useless to sue them, and you'have

no chance for criminal prosecution against them, be

cause they have always had an account at the bank.

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