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G

lobal

M

arketplace

www.read-tpt.com

N

ovember

2009

87

American company: privately-held Aero-Instruments, founded in

Cleveland, Ohio, in 1925.

Alison Grant of the Cleveland

Plain Dealer

reported that the

possible malfunctioning of the plane’s French-made pitot tubes

has prompted an urgent call for replacement of the sensors on

Airbus planes in service worldwide. While the French accident

agency BEA is still investigating the disaster, interest has centred

on the pitots, fixed externally on the forward fuselage. If they iced

over, they could have been sending false speed readings to the

jet’s computers when Flight 447, on course for Paris from Rio de

Janeiro, met with a thunderstorm over the Atlantic. (“Air France

Crash Increases Demand for Airspeed Sensor,” 27 August)

As it happens, at the time of the crash Aero-Instruments was

just concluding an 18-month review of its pitot tube for installation

on Airbus aircraft; and deliveries of a device certified by the US

Federal Aviation Administration for Airbus use began in July.

A company executive said the FAA certification clears Aero-

Instruments for installing pitot tubes on more than 4,500 Airbus

aircraft globally. Crucially, the company’s pitot tube is heated to

prevent ice buildup.

“We are ramping up our manufacturing quickly to help meet

the increase in demand,” Ryan Mifsud, vice-president and general

manager at Aero-Instruments, told the

Plain Dealer

.

In appearance, the one-pound L-shaped metal sensor belies

its centrality to a replacement effort on such a scale; and in fact it

will not have the market to itself. While Aero-Instruments was still

vetting its device, European air safety regulators scouted another

source of supply, also American, for replacement pitots for the

Airbus A330 and A340: a division of Goodrich Corp (Charlotte,

North Carolina).

Ms Grant wrote, “An order from the EuropeanAviation SafetyAgency,

expected to be finalised in September, would mandate swapping out

two of the three probes on each plane within four months.”

The

Plain Dealer

article, to which reporter Frank Bentayou also

contributed, noted that airlines with large Airbus A330 and A340

fleets are Germany’s Lufthansa, Cathay Pacific, Emirates, Qatar, Air

France, China Eastern, and Northwest (now a unit of Delta), of the

US. According to the newspaper, American air safety investigators

have determined “that sensors on Northwest A330s may have

malfunctioned on at least a dozen recent flights, making it impossible

for the pilots to know how fast they were flying.”

Dorothy Fabian

, Features Editor (USA)

The malfunction made it impossible to accurately judge flight speed

Benis Arapovic