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16

THE

COMPLETE

PRACTICAL

DISTILLER.

than

otherwise.

To

fine

any

goods

speedily

for

immediate

use

or

sale,

(especially

white

or

pale

goods,)

add

about

2

drachms

of

crude

alum,

finely

powdered,

to

3

gallons

of

goods

;

rummage

them

well,

and

the

residue

will

imme-

diately

become

clear

and

transparent

It

must

also

be

observed,

that

what

is

called

the

Hippocrates

bag,

or

flan-

nel

sleeve,

is

very

necessary

for

a

distiller

or

brandy-mer-

chant,

as

by

the

use

of

this

all

bottoms

of

casks,

though

ever

so

thick

and

feculent,

by

putting

into

this

bag

to

fil-

ter,

become

presently

clear

the

porous

parts

of

said

bag

being

soon

filled

with

grosser

matter,

and

the

thin

or

liquid

element

runs

clear

from

the

bag,

and

is

as

good

as

any

of

the

rest.

Also,

any

foul

goods

or

liquor

may

be

presently

made

clear

and

fine,

by

putting

some

alabaster,

powdered,

into

the

liquor,

or

sprinkling

the

same

on

the

bag

to

stop

its

pores,

by

which

they

presently

become

or

run

clear,

leaving

nothing

but

the

sediment

or

gross

mat-

ter

in

the

bag

;

nor

does

the

liquor

contract

the

least

ill

flavour

from

the

alabaster

powder.

The

said

bag

is

made

of

a

yard

of

flannel,

not

over

fine

or

close

wrought,

laid

sloping,

so as

to

have

the

bottom

of

it

very

narrow,

well

sewed

up

the

side,

and

the

upper

part

of

the

bag

folded

about

a

broad

wooden

hoop,

and

well fastened

to

it

;

then

boring

the

hoop

in

three

or

four

places,

it

may

be

suspended

by

a

cord.

But

the

bottoms

of

fine

goods,

which

are

much

more

valuable,

must

be

fil-

tered

or

put

through

blotting-paper,

folded

in

four

parts,

one

part

or

leaf

to

be

opened

funnel-wise,

and

made

capa-

ble

to

receive

what

it

will

hold

of

the

bottoms

;

this

being

put

into

the

upper

part

of

a large

tin

funnel,

will

filter

ofif

all

the

goods

from

the

sediment.