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EuroWire – July 2008

29

Hard times for Americans have opened up a new category of outsourcing, as Indian

debt collection agencies in growing numbers are engaged by their US counterparts

to follow up delinquent accounts. In the New York Times for 24

th

April, Heather

Timmons reported that, while perhaps only 5% of American debt collection is now

done outside the country, the sector is growing, with India set to become the largest

operating area. One US debt collection agency, half of whose 300-strong workforce

is in India, pays its collectors there an average monthly base salary of $425, plus

bonuses for getting laggard clients and customers to pay up. While debt collectors

in the United States earn about $6,500 a month, even so the job is attractive in India

where the average income is $63 a month. And the agency’s chief executive told

Ms Timmons that the India-based collectors have an aptitude for persuasion. They

are “very polite, very respectful, and they don’t raise their voices,” he said. “People

respond to that.”

Telecom

Motorola hopes to stem its losses

by segregating its lagging cellphone unit

Motorola Inc posted a steep first-quarter loss as sales in the company’s key handset

unit fell 39%, extending a two-year slump. The Schaumburg, Illinois-based company – a

once-strong rival to Finland’s Nokia and Samsung, of South Korea – said 24

th

April that

its cellphone division posted an operating loss of $418 million for the January-March

quarter, compared with an operating loss of $233 million in the same period of 2007.

The division shipped about 27 million handsets during first-quarter 2008, in the course

of which its share of the global market fell to less than 10% – down from 22% last

year. The mobile unit accounted for just 44% of total sales, compared with as much as

two-thirds of Motorola’s revenue just a few years ago. In contrast, the company’s two

other divisions presented a picture of health.

Writing in the technology section of USA Today, Leslie Cauley recalled the glory days of

Motorola, which for decades set an example of inspired innovation. Founded in

1928, it greatly enhanced its status in 1973 when Motorola designers and engineers

produced the world’s first cellphone. The 28-ounce phone did not go on sale until

1984, but the company thereupon inaugurated “a global wireless revolution,” said

Ms Cauley

(“Motorola Plots Its Comeback as Cellphone Icon,” 24

th

April). In an effort to

restore its position, Motorola has announced plans to split itself into two publicly traded

companies: one devoted to the handset business, the other to the profitable units that

provide software, hardware, and broadband gear. Currently, each of the two business

categories contributes about equally to Motorola’s $37 billion annual revenue.

In other telecom news . . .

A large percentage of US residents cannot obtain the access speeds typically

available to Internet users in Japan, South Korea, and some European countries.

But, according to Glenn Fleishman, of PC World, broadband speeds and availability

are finally starting to accelerate in America, promising relief from “the heartbreak

of slow-broadband paralysis.” He notes that AT&T, Verizon, Comcast, and other

companies are rolling out 10 to 50 megabits-per-second service across the country,

using fibre to the node (FTTX) and faster cable standards.

Even as rates below 10 Mbps become more widely available, coverage areas for

those services are expanding. Mr Fleishman’s home city of Seattle, in the Pacific

Northwest, is finally seeing digital subscriber line rates that match or exceed cable

service. He wrote, “Qwest is now rolling out 12 Mbps and 20 Mbps DSL in 23 of its

markets. They’re the last major ILEC [incumbent local exchange carrier, formerly

known as a Baby Bell] to create a real plan” for true high-speed broadband (“Faster

Broadband! Thrill! Thrill!” 2

nd

May)

Dorothy Fabian – USA Editor