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© Romer Labs, 2016

7. Repeatability

A gluten-free beverage sample was measured in 9-fold replicates to assess the variation

of repeated measurements in a blank sample.

The same sample was then spiked with gluten to obtain final theoretical contamination

levels of 4, 50 and 200 mg/kg gluten to cover the whole quantitation range of the method.

The samples were measured 9 times, only the spike at the lower limit of quantification was

determined 20 times. The recovery was calculated for each gluten level and ranged from

95 to 111%. The repeatability RSD of the spiked samples ranged from 2 to 13%, depending

on the gluten concentration.

Data of all repeatability measurements are shown in tables 3 to 6.

Table 3: Repeated measurements of a gluten-free beverage sample

Sample

OD

[450 nm]

1

0,08

2

0,082

3

0,074

4

0,051

5

0,054

6

0,063

7

0,045

8

0,044

9

0,043

Overall mean

0,060

Repeatability SD

0,02

Repeatability RSD, %

26

Table 4: Repeated measurements of a beverage sample spiked with 200 mg/kg gluten

Spike level

[mg/kg]

Replicate

OD

[450 nm]

Gluten conc.

[mg/kg]

Recovery,

%=observed/nominal x 100

200

1

1,797

189

95

2

1,795

189

94

3

1,812

193

97

4

1,821

195

97

5

1,799

190

95

6

1,771

183

91

7

1,815

193

97

8

1,795

189

95

9

1,800

190

95

Overall mean

190

95

Repeatability SD

3,57

Repeatability RSD, %

2