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FOR EXPERT REVIEW PANEL USE ONLY

NOT FOR DISTRIBUTION

1

Expert Review Panel for Infant Formula and Adult Nutrition

Evaluation of Method AOAC 2016.05: Vitamin D in Nutritional Products by LC-

MS/MS

Title:

Analysis of Vitamin D2 and Vitamin D3 by LC MS/MS in Infant Formulas and Nutritionals Products,

First Action 2016.05: Multi-Laboratory Testing

Author:

Brendon Gill, Fonterra Co-operative Group

Summary of Method:

Samples are saponified at high temperature, and undergo Liquid-liquid extraction into isooctane. Then the

extract is derivatized with 4-phenyl-1,2,4-triazoline-3,5-dione (PTAD) with a 5 min reaction. The vitamin D-

adduct is then back-extracted into a small volume of acetonitrile and analysed by reversed-phase liquid

chromatography. Detection is by mass spectrometry using multiple reaction monitoring (MRM). Stable

isotope labelled

d6

-vitamin D2 and

d6

-vitamin D3 internal standards are used as internal standards.

Method Scope/Applicability:

This method is applicable to powders, RTF liquids, and liquid concentrates of vitamin D fortified infant, adult,

and pediatric nutritional formulas. The previtamin Ds are not determined or monitored by this method.

General comments about the method:

Excellent precision and reproducibility data. Good concentration coverage. The concentration range in the

tested samples is from 0.7 to 10.2 ug/hg sample (powder), which corresponds to 0.08 – 1.1ug/hg of RTF

products; The SMPR requirement is 0.12-5.1 ug/hg;

Method Clarity:

Method is well written, and clear to follow.

One typo in method section G (d), 70

o

C should be 0

o

C.

Method Safety Concerns:

Generally addressed by Caution notice at the beginning of the method

Pros/Strengths:

Excellent precision and reproducibility results

Cons/Weaknesses

Previtamin Ds are not measured or monitored.