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Medicare Eligibility vs. Entitlement

Individual Policies

People often mix up these two terms when discussing Medicare. The

difference between the two is:

Being

eligible

means a patient is qualified for Medicare, meets

one of the conditions for coverage and would receive it if they

applied.

Being

entitled

means a patient is qualified for Medicare, meets

one of the conditions for coverage, has applied and a Medicare

ID number was issued. Coverage is active.

We learned in

All About Insurance

that if a patient has an individual

policy, Medicare will always be primary. Sometimes when verifying

coverage, an insurance representative will mention “individual” when

discussing benefits. In order for us to determine the possibility of a

COB, it is important for us to ask questions to clarify during the call:

Is this an

Individual

plan that is privately purchased and not

through an EGHP? (in which case Medicare would always be

primary)

OR

They are calling it

Individual

because the policy holder has no

spouse or dependents on the plan. In this case, it is truly a

group health plan (EGHP), and there could be a possibility of a

COB.