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GAZETTE

MARCH 1992

Frank Lanigan

practice under the following

headings: How to Start? Form a

Committee, Method of Naming,

Matters for Each Client, Audit,

Nominal Ledger, New Files, Keeping

up the Momentum, Cheques,

Receipts, Transfers, Bills, Posting,

Cash Flow Control, Credit and Bank

Reconciliation Balance.

In the same edition of

Legal Abacus

for January, 1992,

Delia Venables,

an independent computer consultant,

deals with the issue of

Client Data

Bases.

Again, this article is of

considerable practical interest to

many practitioners.

Subject to Contract

Many lawyers will welcome the

recent decision of the Supreme

Court in

Boyle

-v-

Lee

(Irish Times

Law Report, February 10, 1992). The

Supreme Court (Finlay CJ,

Hederman, McCarthy, O'Flaherty &

Egan, JJ.) dealt, inter alia, with the

issue of the meaning of the phrase

"subject to contract."

The Supreme Court held that the

law applicable to the formation of

contracts for the sale of land should

be as certain as it is possible to

make it and to that end certainty in

the question of what constitutes a

sufficient note or memorandum of

agreement for the purposes of

satisfying the requirements of section

2 of the

Statute of Frauds (Ireland),

1695

was a desirable aim. The

statement that a note or

memorandum of a contract made

orally was not sufficient to satisfy

the Statute of Frauds unless it

directly or by very necessary

implication recognised not only the

terms to be enforced, but also the

existence of a concluded contract

between the parties, and the

corresponding principle that no

such note or memorandum which

contains any term or expression,

such as "subject to contract" can

be sufficient, even if it can be

established by oral evidence that

such a term or expression did

not form part of the originally

concluded oral contract, achieved

the desired degree of certainty.

The Supreme Court so held in

allowing the appeal of the

defendants against the decision of

Barrington J that there had been a

concluded oral contract for the sale

of land between the parties and a

sufficient note or memorandum

thereof to satisfy the requirements of

Section 2 of the

Statute of Frauds

(Ireland) 1695

and in holding that

there was no contract for the sale

of land between the parties which

could be specifically enforced by

the Court.

Eamonn G Hall

Acts of the Oireachtas, 1991

No.

1. European Bank for Reconstruction and Development Act, 1991.

2. Marine Institute Act, 1991.

3. Sugar Act, 1991.

4. Destructive Insects and Pests (Amendment) Act, 1991.

5. Worker Participation (Regular Part-time Employees) Act, 1991.

6. Child Abduction and Enforcement of Custody Orders Act, 1991.

7. Social Welfare Act, 1991

8. Contractual Obligations (Applicable Law) Act, 1991

9. Radiological Protection Act, 1991

10. Presidential Establishment (Amendment) Act, 1991

11. Local Government Act, 1991

12. Educational Exchange (Ireland and the United States of America) Act, 1991

13. Finance Act, 1991

14. Adoption Act, 1991

15. Health (Amendment) Act, 1991

16. University of Limerick (Dissolution of Thomond College) Act, 1991

17. Child Care Act, 1991

18. Statute of Limitations (Amendment) Act, 1991

19. Temple Bar Area Renewal and Development Act, 1991

20. Courts Act, 1991

21. Courts (No. 2) Act, 1991

22. Tirade and Marketing Promotion Act, 1991

23. Courts (Supplemental Provisions) (Amendment) Act, 1991

24. Competition Act, 1991

25. Payment of Wages Act, 1991

26. Fisheries (Amendment) Act, 1991

27. Sea Pollution Act, 1991

28. Liability for Defective Products Act, 1991

29. B & I Line Act, 1991

30. Industrial Development (Amendment) Act, 1991

31. Criminal Damage Act, 1991

32. Appropriation Act, 1991

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