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GAZETTE

MARCH 1992

discussed. Significant Circuit Court

decisions are also considered. Every

Act of the Oireachtas for the year is

outlined and, where relevant,

detailed discussion is provided.

The writer of this notice submits

that one role of the teacher in the

Law School is to provide a critical

evaluation of the law. Practitioners

of the old school regarded the

judgments of the Bench in awe as if

they were written in tablets of stone;

those of the old school never

questioned an authority. It is not in

any sense disrespectful for a lawyer

to reason in public that a judgment

is patently flawed. In a limited sense,

it is a function of the law teacher to

challenge (within the bounds of

propriety, of course) the decision of

the law-giver and the law-maker. In

a representative democracy, a

democratic opposition is essential.

The judges, are in part, the rulers;

the law teacher represents part of a

legitimate opposition who is in a

unique position to evaluate critically

the law. One should take care not to

forget one's Kipling:

" I keep six honest serving-men

(They taught me all I knew);

Their names are What and Why

and When

and How and Where and Who."

Raymond Byrne and William Binchy

exercise a critical judgement on

appropriate cases on the

Annual

Review.

This is welcome.

The

Annual Review

is a matchless

and unequalled thesaurus. For the

experienced practitioner and scholar,

it is an invaluable reference source.

Eamonn G. Hall

The New Competition Legislation

Edited by

Jantien Findlater,

Irish

Centre for European Law Ltd., 1991,

135pp, £20.00 (£16.00 to ICEL

members), paperback.

The European Commission regards

undistorted competition as a

prerequisite for the proper

functioning of the common market.

The Court of Justice in the

Continental Can

case [1973] ECR

215 remarked that the EC

competition rules are intended to be

instrumental in attaining the

objectives laid down in the EEC

Treaty.

Gerard Hogan,

barrister, who

has written the foreword and

contributed a paper to the

New

Competition Legislation

has stated

that the Competition Act, 1991

probably represents the single biggest

experiment in the area of public

economic regulation of business

which Ireland has undertaken.

Accordingly, the timely arrival of

The New Competition Legislation,

published by the Irish Centre for

European Law, is to be welcomed.

The book represents a collection of

the papers of a day-long conference

held at THnity College, Dublin, on

May 11, 1991.

Gerard Hogan,

barrister, in a perceptive and

comprehensive paper writes on the

Competition Act, 1991.

"The Function

of Competition and Its Impact on

Business in Ireland" is the title of Dr.

Patrick Lyons's

paper. Dr. Lyons is

chairman of the Competition

Authority and formerly chairman of

the Fair Dade Commission. Dr. Lyons

concludes his paper by expressing his

confidence that business and its legal

advisers will ensure an adequate, but

hopefully not excessive, flow of

notifications for certificates and

licences.

Donald L Holley's

paper covers the

implementation of competition

legislation in the light of EC and US

experiences.

John D Cooke,

Senior

Counsel, deals with the important

issues of the virtual introduction into

Irish law by the Competition Act,

1991 of the corpus of EC

jurisprudence relating to competition

law.

Alex Schuster,

barrister, deals

with the legal effects of the dual

system of enforcement - involving

both the EC Commission and the

national courts, which he argues will

help secure effective competition in

the Community. The UK experience

is dealt with by Professor

Richard

Whish,

the well known authority on

competition law.

The choice of remedies and the form

of action is dealt with by

Peter

Shanley,

Senior Counsel.

Brian

Cregan,

Director of Competition

Policy, Confederation of Irish

Industry, provides insights into the

legislation from the business

perspective.

The submission of the Company and

Commercial Law Committe of the

Law Society is included in the book.

The Committee's detailed comments

on the legislation will be of

assistance to practitioners.

The

Competition Act, 1991,

together with

an Explanatory Memorandum, and

the relevant Articles of the EEC

TVeaty on competition are repro-

duced.

The formal regulation of business

combinations in the United States

dates from the Sherman Antitrust

Act of 1890. The broad language of

the Sherman Act raised problems of

interpretation and, for some time,

left businessmen and government

officials uncertain as to which

commercial practices were prohibited.

The Competition Act, 1991

(partly

based on the Sherman Act) will

cause practitioners difficulties of

interpretation.

The New Competition

Legislation,

published by the Irish

Centre for European Law, will assist

those who must apply the

Competition Act 1991.

This book

should be warmly welcomed.

Eamonn G. Hall

Parliamentary

Committee

The Law Society's Parliamentary

Committee has been reconvened under

the chairmanship of Mr.

Patrick

Glynn,

solicitor, and it is meeting

monthly. The Committee's main

function is to monitor draft legislation

and to make representations, where

appropriate, on proposed measures

which affect the profession or the

administration of justice.

The Committee would welcome

submissions from members on Bills

before the Oireachtas.

Correspondence should be addressed

to:-

Margaret Byrne,

Secretary to the

Parliamentary Committee, Law

Society, Blackhall Place, Dublin 7. •

77