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Detection of

Salmonella

species in a Variety of Foods by the

1

DuPont™ BAX

®

System Real-Time PCR Assay for

Salmonella

:

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Pre-Collaborative Study

3

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F. Morgan Wallace, Bridget Andaloro, Dawn Fallon, Nisha Corrigan, Stephen Varkey, Daniel DeMarco,

5

Andrew Farnum, Monica Tadler, Steven Hoelzer, Julie Weller, Eugene Davis, Jeffrey Rohrbeck, and

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George Tice

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DuPont Nutrition & Health, ESL Building 400, Route 141 & Henry Clay Road, Wilmington, Delaware

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19880

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Patrick Bird, Erin Crowley

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Q Laboratories, Inc., 1400 Harrison Avenue, Cincinnati, Ohio 45214

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A single-laboratory study was conducted to evaluate the ability of the DuPont™ BAX® System Real-

13

Time PCR Assay for

Salmonella

to detect the target species in a variety of foods and environmental

14

surfaces. Internal validation studies were performed by DuPont Nutrition & Health on 18 different

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sample types to demonstrate the reliability of the test method among a wide variety of sample types.

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Most sample types tested in this study were artificially contaminated with a

Salmonella

strain at

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levels expected to produce low (0.2–2.0 cfu/test portion) or high (5 cfu/test portion) spike levels on

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the day of analysis; one sample type (chicken wings) was naturally contaminated. The results of the

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pre-collaborative study demonstrate that there is no statistically significant difference in performance

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between the BAX® System method and the reference methods for detection of

Salmonella

for the

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sample types evaluated.

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Introduction

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Salmonella

is a leading cause of foodborne illness. The low infectious dose of the bacterium makes it

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critical to detect even low concentrations of the

Salmonella

in foods. Additionally, the presence of high

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concentrations of closely related non-pathogenic bacteria create the need for highly accurate

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methodologies. Traditionally, labs concerned with detection of

Salmonella

screened food samples with

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culture methods, such as those provided by the United States Department of Agriculture Food Safety

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and Inspection Service (USDA-FSIS) and the U. S. Food and Drug Administration’s (FDA), which require

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several days to detect and confirm

Salmonella

. Rapid methods of screening for

Salmonella

have been

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developed, but these generally require two days of enrichment. By contrast, the DuPont™ BAX® System

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detects the pathogen less than 90 minutes after enrichment, and the DNA-based results are both

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reliable and reproducible, leading to quicker release of cleared product.

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Dupont BAX Salmonella Pre- Collaborative Study

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