GAZETTE
DECE
M
BE
R 1981
playing rugby football on the
terms of the agreement of 14
July 1956;
(c) Damages for trespass;
(d) Further and other relief.
The Defendants alleged that:
(a) The agreement of 14 July 1956
was not a lease but only a
licence;
(b) That the Plaintiffs did not at all
times comply with the covenants
and conditions contained in the
agreement;
(c) That the Plaintiffs did not at all
times pay the annual rent
provided for;
(d) Further and other relief,
serious and continual breach of
the covenants and other terms of
the agreement; and
(e) That the Plaintiffs had used the
field for periods in excess of
those envisaged by the agree-
ment and had failed to maintain
the playing pitch and its sur-
rounds and to keep them
properly cut and maintained and
that notices of these breaches
had been repeatedly given to the
Plaintiffs and that undertakings
had been received to the effect
that there would be no repetition
of these breaches.
The Defendants counterclaimed that
they had also terminated the
agreement by re-entering in or about
the month of February 1975 and that
by notice dated 25 February 1975,
they required the Plaintiffs not to re-
enter the lands and counterclaimed:
(a) For a declaration that they had
lawfully terminated the licence
and were entitled to exclude the
Plaintiffs from the lands;
(b) Arrears of rent to the date of ter-
mination;
(c) £1,000
damages
for
the
Plaintiffs' breaches of covenants
and other terms and conditions
of the agreement.
At the hearing of the action, counsel
for the Plaintiffs had applied for and
was granted leave to amend the
Plaintiffs' reply and defence to
counterclaim by including a claim for
relief against forfeiture.
Held
(per Hamilton J.): that the
agreement in writing of 14 July 1956
was not a lease but merely a licence
which had been determined by for-
feiture but that the principles with re-
gard to the granting or withholding of
equitable relief applied to the facts of
the case, such that:
(i) Regard must be had to the con-
duct of the licencee (i.e. the
Plaintiffs); and
(ii) Generally speaking, where the
forfeiture was only for securing
payment or where there was no
injury from the delay in payment
or only such injury that the
payment of a sum for interest,
and, if needs be, costs, would be
full compensation for it, relief
would not be refused.
The excessive use of the premises and
certain damage done to the grass by
the use of a corrosive substance in
the laying of lines of demarcation of
the pitch could in the circumstances
be so compensated. Equitable relief
against forfeiture was granted on
terms for the payment of arrears of
rent and an undertaking by the Plain-
tiffs to comply in future with the
terms and conditions contained in
agreement of 14 July 1956.
Judd and others, as trustees of
Bective Rugby Football Club v.
McAlinden and others, as trustees of
Merrion Cricket Club.
High Court
(per Hamilton J.) - 28 March 1980
— unreported.
Summaries of judgments prepared by
Frank Daly, Eugene Davy, Peter
Polden and Michael Roche and
edited by Michael V. O'Mahony.
SKYPAK
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