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Dual Lab Validation of a Method for the Determination of Fructans in Infant 

Formula & Adult Nutritionals /        

25 Jul 2016

14 

2.3.2

Precision 

All samples from the SPIFAN kit were analysed in duplicate on a single day, and six of the samples 

were found to contain fructans; The Placebo Child Formula Powder and the following fortified 

products: Toddler Formula Powder Milk Based, Infant Formula Powder Milk Based, Child Formula 

Powder, Infant Formula FOS/GOS Based, Adult Nutritional RTF High Fat, Milk Powder with Prebiotics. 

In addition, two Nestlé samples were also analysed giving a total of 8 matrices for the precision study. 

Each of the fructan‐containing samples from the SPIFAN kit were reconstituted as instructed and 

analysed in duplicate,  on at least six different days, using 2 different instruments (same model) and 

2 different columns (same stationary phase and manufacturer, but different lot).  At the same time 

the two Nestlé samples were also analysed (without reconstitution). SD(r) and SD(iR) were calculated 

from the data obtained using the equations below:‐ 

SD(r) 

 

n2

x x

n

SD

r SD

n

1i

2

2i

1i

n

1i

2

i

 

SD(iR) 

 

 

 

r SD

2

1 b SD iR SD

2

2



Where:  

n is the number of (single or duplicate) determinations  

x

i

 is the individual result within the set of single determinations with i going from 1 to n ; 

x

i1

and x

i2

are the two results within the set of duplicate determination with i going from 1 to n ; 

SD(b) is the standard deviation between the means of duplicates 

2.3.3 Accuracy 

Six matrices were selected that covered both infant formula and adult nutritionals (see Table 4 for 

details). They were analysed in duplicate on three different days by two different operators on two 

different instruments without spiking (level 0) and spiked with Orafti HP, Orafti P95 or Nutraflora 

P95, each at one of three levels (Table 4). The fructan powders used for spiking were separately 

analysed using method AOAC 997.08 [1] to confirm their fructan content. 

VALIDATION REPORT

FOR ERP USE ONLY

DO NOT DISTRIBUTE