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Drainage beards were held to have a right to enter

land for the purpose of exercising any of their functions

under the Land Drainage Act, 1930, on giving seven

days' notice.

Patterson and Another v. Fanningly Internal Drainage

Board.

Q.B.D. 28 Jan. 1970.

The courts have no jurisdiction to determine whether

or not national insurance contributions have been paid,

Mr. Justice Chapman decided when he ordered the

question to be referred to the Secretary of State for Social

Services for him to determine it. His Lordship said that

the Minister had to administer a complex and compre

hensive scheme, and that there would be endless sources

of ccnfusion and doubt if he did not retain sole control

Department of Health and Social Security v. Walker

Dean Walker Ltd.

Q.B.D. 4/2/70.

Contract

Their Lordships held that a covenant restraining a

milk roundsman, for one year after leaving the employ

ment of dairymen, from serving or selling milk or dairy

produce to any person who at any time during the six

months prior to his leaving the dairymen's employment

had been a customer of that dairy and served by him

wrs not too wide and was accordingly enforceable

Horre Counties Dairies Ltd. and Another v. Skilton and

Another.

Court of Appeal, 21/1/70.

When a buyer telephones a cable in answer to a cabled

offer, the onus is on him to ensure that his message is

properly received by the cable company, Mr. Justice

Waller decided, in a reserved judgment awarding £3,728

damages to a Canadian charter flight company for breach

of contract to sell him an amphibious aircraft. Nortland

Airlines, of Winnipeg, succeeded in a claim against Denis

Ferranti Meters Ltd., of Bangor, North Wales, over a

Grumman Mallard aircraft with a quick exchange com

ponent engine and spare parts.

Northcraft Airlines Ltd. v. Denis Ferranti Meters Ltd.

Q.B.D. 12/2/70.

The Sunday Observance Act, 1677, did not operate to

invalidate a binding contract in writing made on a Sunday

in 1968 between ?n English company and a Portuguese

company, Mr. Justice Mocatta decided when giving judg

ment for the English company on a preliminary issue.

The dispute arose over an order by Rolloswin Invest

ments Ltd., the plaintiffs, to Chromolit Portugal Cute-

larias E. Productos, Metalicos, S.A.R.L., the defendants for

100,000 sets of 24 pieces of cutlery in boxes. The question

in the issue was whether a contract in writing containing

a submission to arbitration had been entered into between

the parties on October 20, 1968.

His Lordship said that the plaintiffs were a one-man

company. It was incorporated in 1965, with Mr. Gabriel

Moschi as managing director. The order was hand

written, in block capitals, rn three sheets of the plaintiff's

headed notepaper. It had been written by a sales repre

sentative of the defendants, acting as interpreter for one

of their directors who signed it. It was also signed by

another director who was in London and had taken part

in the negotiations.

Rolloswin Investments Ltd. v. Chromolit Portugal Cute-

hrias E. Productos Metalicos S.A.R.L.

Court of Appeal, 10/2/70.

Contract

Insolvent Auctioneer Stakeholder—Principles Applicable

Plaintiff Company, acting through a Dublin Solicitor,

wished to purchase from Defendant, a Cork Solicitor,

premises in Grand Parade, Cork, subject to the following

conditions:—

1. The preliminary agreement between the plaintiffs

and a Cork Auctioneer was to be subject to a

subsequent satisfactory contract, which would pro

vide for completion within six months of contract

This unenforceable agreement was finalised on i8th

July 1965 when the purchase price was stated to

be £11,000, and made subject to a subsequent

formal agreement.

2.

It was also made subject to town planning approval

of the ground landlords for erection of new pre

mises of not more than 5 storeys.

The plaintiffs as purchasers paid the auctioneer £1,000

as STAKEHOLDERS such deposit being

repayable

immediately in full if a satisfactory contract were not

signed within 3 months. As a result of difficulties with

Cork Corporation, the sale was never completed. The

plaintiffs tried to recover the deposit from the Auctioneer,

but only succeeded in obtaining £399 odd. The Auctioneer

was insolvent, but the plaintiffs failed to notify his guaran

tors of the proceedings, and so could not recover anything

against them under the Auctioneers Acts. The plaintiff

claimed the balance of thei deposit for the default of the

Auctioneer. The Auctioneer was not

the defendant's

agent to negotiate the sale, or to receive the deposit.

Kenny

J.

reviewed

all

the

authorities

in

relation

to the term "STAKEHOLDER" from 1816 onwards,

and, on the strength of them, held that the Defendant

Vendor must bear the loss when the stakeholder cannot

pay the deposit. The deposit paid to a Stakeholder is a

payment in part of the purchase money. When a sale

cannot be completed, and the purchaser becomes entitled

to recover the deposit from the Stakeholder, the Vendor

should be held liable for the default. Even though the

Vendor was innocent in the matter there must be judg

ment against him for the £601 odd.

(Lamas Overseas

Investments Ltd. v. Harvey—Kenny

J.—26th January 1970—unreported).

Costs

Iteirs of Cost Determined by Taxing Master Reasonable

In The State (Michael Browne) v. The Governor of

Limerick Prison and District Justice Feran (1967) I.R.

14?—the Supreme Court had held that henceforth the

State may appeal from an order of release given by the

High Court in

habeas corpus

proceedings. Arising out of

this decision, the prcsecutor presented a bill of costs

relating the Supreme Court appeal before the Taxing

Master, and the Taxing Master subsequently increased

the amounts on some items, but the prosecutor was still

dissatisfieid and appealed to the High Court to review

these items. In this connection, Murnaghan J. held as

follows:—

(i) He should only review the taxation where it was

demonstrated that the Taxing Master erred in

principle or in amount.

rz)

The length of time an appeal is at hearing in the

Supreme Court is not to be taken into account in

fixing the solicitor's instruction fee.

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