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Washington

(who

also

owned

a

distillery)

and

the

stirring

days

of

the

whisky

insurrection.

Look

again,

and

you

see

another

of

the

immortals,

Lincoln,

selling

it.

Pour

a

little

more;

that

is

incense,

indeed.

See

the

crown

of

nature's

beads

that

puts

a

diadem

on

King

Kye.

It

is

the

essence

of

sumnier

days

concen-

trated

in

crystal.

A

proper

palace

for

King

Eve.

"Pick

him

up

carefully,

haudle

with

care

;

Fashioned

so

charmingly

and

debonair."

He

is

welcome

everywhere.

Take

him

to

your

heart

and

he

warms

it,

cheers

you,

puts

you

in

the

best

spirits.

So

you

ask

me

how

rye

whisky

is

made?

Corne

with

me

to

one

of

the

celebrated

distilleries

of

the

Monongahela

Yalley;

the

Bridgeport

distillery

at

South

Brownsville,

Pa.

We

will

take

the

New

York

Central

lines

up

and

corne

down

on

the

Pennsylvania

lines,

both

of

which

pass

through

the

distillery

property,

and

while

you

are

looking

at

the

vast

number

of

mills

and

iron

works

in

this

valley,

that

succeed

one

another

with

amazing

rapidity,

until

we

get

beyond

Monessen,

about

forty

miles

from

Pittsburg,

I

will

try

to

tell

you

a

little

about

the

dis-

tillation

of

whisky

before

we

reach

the

plant

;

and,

by

the

way,

what

a

number

of

distilleries

there

are

in

this

valley

!

We

first

pass

Finch's,

then

Tom

Moore,

while

Large

is

a

little

in

the

in-

terior

near

Elizabeth,

then

Sunnyside,

Gibson,

the

Hamburger

Distilling

Co.,

Thompson,

Yandergrift,

the

two

Old

Gray

dis-

tilleries,

Emery,

Lippincott,

and

a

number

of

other

smaller

distilleries.

You

know

that

Socrates

thought

the

yeasting

germ,

the

germ

of

life

itself,

and,

as

you

are

well

aware,

ail

brewing

and

distilling

is

founded

on

the

fermentation

of

the

liqnor

through

the

yeast

germ.

Ancient

Egypt

had

its

beer,

and

there

is

no

civilized

coun-

try

that

does

not

have

its

liquor.

Scientiiic

brewing

and

dis-

tilling

is

based

upon

the

famous

researches

of

Pasteur.

The

fou

n

dation

that

he

had

has

been

built

upon

by

other

s,

so

that

to-day

the

yeasting

and

fermenting

are

scientific

studies

in

or-

ganic

chemistry,

while

the

distillation

itself

is

a

study

in

alco-

holmetry.

If

anywhere

the

adage

holds

good

that

"Cleanliness

is

next

to

Godliness,"

it

is

in

a

distillery,

for

the

healthy

yeast

germ

and

proper

fermentation

can

only

take

place

where

the

distillery

is

clean

and

sweet,

and

a

good

yield

is

then

made.

There

is

another

thing

that

you

should

know

before

you

inspect

the

distillery,

and

that

is

that

the

entire

plant

is

bonded

to

the

United

States;

that

the

Government

inspectors

have

charge

and

supervision

of

everything

that

goes

into

the

manu-

facture

of

whisky,

and

have

complète

charge

of

the

warehouses

and

the

goods

until

they

are

tax-paid.

We

have

now

arrived,

and

after

going

through

the

power-

house,

with

its

battery

of

boilers

and

its

engines

and

light

plant,