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1582 

H

aselberger

&

J

acobs

:

J

ournal of

AOAC I

nternational

V

ol

. 99, N

o

. 6, 2016

(c)

Working standards (WS).—

Dilute fructose stock and

glucoheptose IS solution with laboratory water, using class

A glass pipets for transfer of fructose and IS solutions to

appropriate volumetric flasks for final dilution, as follows:

(1)

WS1

.—5 mL Fructose stock, 10 mL IS solution to 200 mL final

volume.

(2) WS2

.—5 mL Fructose stock, 5 mL IS solution to 100 mL

final volume.

(3) WS3

.—25 mL Fructose stock, 5 mL IS solution to

100 mL final volume

(4) WS4

.—50 mL Fructose stock, 5 mL IS solution to

100 mL final volume.

Store frozen at –20°C for up to 6 months.

(d)

Acetic acid solution 0.2 M

.—Transfer 2.9 mL acetic acid

to a 250 mL flask containing ~100 mL laboratory water. Dilute

to volume with laboratory water and mix by inversion. Transfer

to a suitable container for storage up to 2 years.

(e) 

50 mM NaOH solution.—

Transfer 5 mL of 1 M NaOH

into a 100 mL flask containing ~50 mL laboratory water. Bring

to volume with laboratory water mix thoroughly. Store in

suitable plastic container for up to 2 years.

(f)

Alkaline borohydride solution ~10 mg/mL.—

Immediately

before use, weigh 100 mg sodium borohydride into a 15 mL

tube. Dissolve in 5 mL of 50 mM NaOH (this is enough for

24 samples). Use for up to 4 h after addition of hydroxide.

(g)

Sodium maleate buffer 0.1 M, pH 6.5.—

Weigh 2.9 ± 1%

of maleic acid in a 250 mL beaker. Dissolve in ~150 mL

laboratory water. Adjust pH to 6.5 with 1 M NaOH. Transfer to

250 mL flask; bring to volume with laboratory water and mix

thoroughly.

(h)

Sucrase solution (~30 units/mL).

—Measure 10 mL

maleate buffer in a graduated cylinder. Deliver to sucrase vial.

Cap and swirl gently to dissolve. Divide into ~450 µL aliquots

and store frozen at –20°C (each tube is enough for two samples)

for up to a year.

(i) 

Acetate buffer.—

Combine 2.9 mL glacial acetic acid with

450 mL laboratory water. Adjust pH to 4.5 with 1 M NaOH.

Bring total volume to 500 mL with laboratory water and mix

thoroughly.

(j) 

Fructanase solution (~909 units/mL).—

Dissolve contents

of fructanase vial in 22 mL acetate buffer. Swirl gently to

dissolve. Divide into ~1 mL aliquots and store frozen at –20°C

for up to a year (each tube should contain enough for nine

samples).

(k) 

Mobile phase A.—

Deliver laboratory water to an

acceptable container and sparge with UHP helium for 10 min.

Store under ~3–5 psi blanket of helium on the instrument.

Expiration is 30 days at room temperature.

(l) 

Mobile phase B.—

Deliver 1000 mL laboratory water to an

acceptable container and sparge with UHP helium for 10 min.

Add 40 ± 0.1 g of 50% (w/w) NaOH and continue to sparge for

2 additional min. Store under ~3–5 psi blanket of helium on the

instrument. Expiration is 30 days at room temperature.

(m) 

Mobile phase C.—

Deliver 1000 mL laboratory water

to an acceptable container and sparge with UHP helium for

10 min. Add 40.8 ± 0.1 g sodium acetate trihydrate and continue

to sparge for 5 additional min (or until dissolved). Then filter

the solution through the membrane filter. Store under ~3–5 psi

blanket of helium on the instrument. Expiration is 14 days at

room temperature.

K. 

Sample Preparation

If running in parallel with Part I, above, an aliquot from the

diluted solution,

E(b)

, can be used in this method. If so skip to

step

(c)

, below. Otherwise proceed to step

(a)

, below

(a) 

Powder sample reconstitution (if sample is RTF, skip

this step).—

Accurately weight 5.0 ± 0.025 g into a 100 mL

plastic beaker and record weight. This is PW. Tare and deliver

40 ± 0.2 g laboratory water to beaker. Record water weight. This

Table 2016.06G. Quantitative fructan determination (Part II) gradient

Time, min

Flow, mL/min

A (lab water), %

B (500 mM NaOH), %

C (300 mM NaOAc), %

Curve

0

1.0

90.0

10.0

0.0

NA

0

1.0

90.0

10.0

0.0

5

20.0

1.0

90.0

10.0

0.0

5

20.1

1.0

0.0

80.0

20.0

5

30.0

1.0

0.0

80.0

20.0

5

30.1

1.0

90.0

10.0

0.0

5

45.0

1.0

90.0

10.0

0.0

5

Table 2016.06H. Column cleaning/trap regeneration gradient

Time, min

Flow, mL/min

A (Lab water), %

B (500 mM NaOH), %

C (300 mM NaOAc), %

Curve

0

1.0

60.0

40.0

0.0

NA

0

1.0

60.0

40.0

0.0

5

15.0

1.0

60.0

40.0

0.0

5

15.1

1.0

0.0

40.0

60.0

5

30.0

1.0

0.0

40.0

60.0

5

30.1

1.0

60.0

40.0

0.0

5

45.0

1.0

60.0

40.0

0.0

5

27