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DRINKS,

323

possess,

it

has

a

peculiar

fatty

matter,

known

as

cocoa

butter,

which

sometimes

amounts

to

half

the

contents

of

the

seed.

It

is

this

excess

of

fat

which

renders

it

liable

to

disagree

with

some

susceptible

stomachs,

but

the

mixture

of

farinaceous

matter

and

sugar

tend

in

a

great

measure

to

obviate

this

inconvenience.

In

another

method

of

manufacture

it

is

known

as

Chocolate,

which

is

simply

the

cocoa

bean

ground

and

flavoured

with

sugar,

vanilla,

almonds,

cinnamon,

or

what

not,

according

to

taste.

It

is

in

a

dry

form

the

most

popular

of

sweetmeats,

although

the

adulterations

practised

by

low

class

firms,

in

order

to

sell

a

cheap

article,

are

many,

owing

to

its

high

price

;

yet

the

goods

of

first-rate

firms

like

Menier,

Fry,

Cadbury,

and

others,

may

be

taken

without

suspicion,

and

are

eood

! !

There

are

pseudo

cocoas,

as

there

are

pseudo

coffees

and

teas.

The

Guarana,

or

Brazilian

Cocoa

{^Patillina

sorbilis)

;

a

ground

nut,

the

Arachis

hypogeia,

used

in

South

Carolina,

Angola,

and

elsewhere

;

the

Cyperus

esculentus,

or

earth

chestnut,

in

Spain,

are the

chief

substitutes

;

but

it

is

needless

to

say

that

none com-

pare

with

the

TiiEOBROMA.

Alas

!

that

it

should

be

adulterated.

J.

A.