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COLOR,

GREEN.

129

88.

Coloring.

Take

100

lbs.

of

white

sugar,

and

mix

with

it

3

gallons

of

water,

in

a

copper

or

iron

boiler

of

50

gallons

capacity.

It

is

necessary

to

have

the

boiler

this

size,

as

in

manufac-

turing

coloring

the

liquid

is

apt

to

run

over

when

made

in

a

smaller

vessel.

Put

the

boiler

on

a

smart

fire,

and

stir

the

sugar

constantly,

so

as

to

prevent

its

burning

on

the

bottom.

Keep

it

boiling

until

it

gets

as

black

as

tar

when

dropped

on

a

cold

stone.

Then

add

slowly

6{

gallons

of

boiling

water

at

firsts

only

a

little

at

a

time^

and

increas-

ing

the

quantity

gradually

constantly

stirring

as

the

whole

is

dissolved.

Pass

it

through

a

flannel.

89.

Color,

Blue.

Take

3

ounces

of

sulphuric

acid

(smoking)

and

put

it

m

a

one-gallon

glass

jar

;

add,

in

very

small

portions,

1

ounce

of

the

finest

powdered

indigo,

being

very

careful

to

stir

the

ingredients

constantly

during

the

process

of

mixing

them.

Let

the

jar

stand

in

a

warm

place

for

several

days,

and

then

add,

very

slowly,

3

quarts

of

water

;

after

which

add,

in

small

quantities,

\

lb.

of

chalk

powder,

and

con-

tinue

stirring

it

as

long

as

a

froth

rises

from

the

mixture.

After

having

done

this,

let

it

stand

for

24

hours,

then

de-

cant,

filter,

mix

1^

pint

of

alcohol

with

it,

and

bottle

for

use.

90.

Color,

Green,

By

mixing

the

tincture

of

saffron

and

the

tincture

of

in-

digo

together

in

different

proportions,

you

can

obtain

any

shade

of

green

you

desire.

For

a

light-green,

increase

the

saffron

;

for

a

dark-green

increase

the

indigo.

6*