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Town Center Plan

January 2007

Introduction

Overview

To honor its past and create a vibrant focus

for the community into the future, the

Town of Morrisville is working to create a

Town Center in the area around its historic

crossroads. The preparation of this Town

Center Plan completes the first step in this

process: drafting a plan that describes

the community’s vision for this area. This

document summarizes the existing conditions

in the project area, describes the public

planning process that the Town conducted

to share information and solicit community

input, presents the final design prepared

with assistance from the consulting team

retained by the Town, and lays out a series

of implementation strategies to pursue this

vision for the Town Center over time. The

story behind this plan begins 150 years ago

with the birth of the town.

The Birth of Morrisville

In the mid-nineteenth century, North

Carolina was known as the “Rip Van Winkle

State”, locked in a deep economic slumber,

with large expanses of its interior cut off

from the outside world. To help change this,

state leaders launched a grand civic project

to build a railroad across the Piedmont that

would link Charlotte with Goldsboro and an

existing rail line that connected to the state’s

largest port in Wilmington.

In 1850, surveyors were sent out to assess

the terrain. They found the best route ran

along a ridge line between the Neuse and

Cape Fear Rivers. 12 miles west of Raleigh,

they came to Crabtree Creek and decided to

site a depot. An enterprising local business-

man named Jeremiah Morris donated land for

a station, and the site lay at a rural crossroads

that could help feed the rail line with passen-

gers and freight. Morrisville was born.

Morrisville at a Crossroads

A century and a half later, Morrisville is

once again at a crossroads. But now it

is a crossroads of the region, with great

access to employment centers like Research

Triangle Park and major transportation

hubs like Interstate 40 and Raleigh-Durham

Airport. (See Map 1) As a result of this

outstanding location and the rapid growth

of the region, our community has nearly

tripled in population in the last seven years.

At present, the town is adding about 4.5

new residents every day. In the midst of

this growth spurt, Morrisville’s small town

character is beginning to disappear. As a

result, there is widespread interest in re-

establishing a center of community where

our paths might frequently cross and where

others will know when they have arrived in

Morrisville.

In the 1850s, the North Carolina Railroad sited a depot

near Crabtree Creek, and Morrisville was born. This

1937 photo shows Morrisville mailman, Walter Churchill,

at the Morrisville Depot, with Lettie and Eunice Bullock

in the background. To the left is the Maynard Store that

still stands today along Chapel Hill Road. (Photo: North

Carolina State Archives)

From its earliest days, Morrisville has benefitted from

its location at a crossroads, which helped supply the

rail line with passengers and freight. This detail from

an 1870s map of Wake County shows that the original

crossroads lay at the intersection of Church Street and

what today is Morrisville-Carpenter Road. (Map: Wake

County Historical Society)