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HOLLANDS

GIN.

103

PROCESS

FOR

RECTIFICATION

INTO

HOLLANDS

GIN.

This

process

is

conducted

as

follows

:

To

every

20

gallons

of

spirits

of

the

second

extraction,

about

the

strength

of

proof

spirit,

take

3

pounds

of

juniper-berries,

and

2

ounces

of

the

oil

of

juniper,

and

distil

with

a

slow

fire

until

the

feints

begin

to

rise

;

then

change

the

receiv-

ing-can

:

this

produces

the best

Rotterdam

gin.

An

in-

ferior

kind

is

made

with

a

still

less

proportion

of

berries,

sweet

fennel-seeds,

and

Strasburg

turpentine,

without

a

drop

of

juniper-oil.

It,

and

a

better

sort,

but

inferior

to

the

Rotterdam

gin,

are

made

at

Weesoppe.

The

distil-

lers'

wash

at

Schiedam

and

Rotterdam

are

still

lighter

than

that

at

Weesoppe.

Strasburg

turpentine

is

of

a

light

yellowish-brown

co-

lour,

and

very

fragrant,

agreeable

smell

;

its

taste

is

the

bitterest

yet

the

least

acid

of

the

turpentines.

The

juni-

per-berries

are

so

very

cheap

in

Holland,

that

they

must

have

more

reasons

than

mere

cheapness

for

being

so

much

more

sparing

of

their

consumption

than

distillers

in

this

country.

Indeed,

they

are

not

in

the

habit

of

wasting

any

thing.

The

two

principal

modes

of

preparing

geneva

in

Holland

have

thus

been

described

by

an

eminent

distiller

:

"

A

quantity of

flour

of

rye,

coarsely

ground,

is

mixed

with

a

third

or

fourth

part

of

barley-malt,

proportioned

to

the

size

of

the

tub

in

which

the

vinous

fermentation

is

to

be

eflPected.