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INFORMS Philadelphia – 2015

282

TA73

73-Room 203B, CC

Functional Data Analysis

Sponsor: Quality, Statistics and Reliability

Sponsored Session

Chair: Moein Saleh, Discover Financial Services/ Arizona State

University, 699 S Mill Ave, Tempe, AZ, 85281, United States of

America,

Moein.Saleh@asu.edu

1 - On the Use of Gaussian Processes for Surface and Profile Data

Enrique Del Castillo, Penn State University, Industrial Eng. and

Statistics Depts., State College, United States of America,

exd13@psu.edu

Standard applications of Gaussian Processes in manufacturing data have

traditionally been based on models of the form z(x,y) where x,y,z are coordinates

acquired with some sensor, so correlation is assumed to occur on euclidean space

external to the surface. We show new methodology that assumes instead

correlation exists on the intrinsic surface points along geodesic distances, and

show how this leads to better surface reconstruction in both simulated and real

datasets.

2 - Functional Clustering with Applications in Single

Molecule Experiments

Ying Hung,

yhung@stat.rutgers.edu

Cell adhesion experiments refer to biomechanical experiments that study protein,

DNA, and RNA at the level of single molecules. Motivated by analyzing a single

molecule experiment, a new statistical framework is proposed based on functional

clustering approaches. Simulations and applications to real experiments are

conducted to demonstrate the performance of the proposed method.

3 - Design of Experiments for Functional Response

Moein Saleh, Discover Financial Services/ Arizona State

University, 699 S Mill Ave, Tempe, AZ, 85281,

United States of America,

Moein.Saleh@asu.edu,

Rong Pan

Applications of DOE for single response variable can be seen in nearly every

disciplines in science and engineering. However, there are very few publications

that discussed optimal design for the experiments with multiple responses taken

over different points of a continuum variable. This continuum can be any other

continuous variable for functional data analysis such as time in longitudinal

study. My study focuses on developing a framework for designing the

experiments for functional response.

4 - Monitoring and Diagnostics of High Dimensional

Multi-stream Data

Samaneh Ebrahimi, Research Assistant, Georgia Institute of

Technology, 755 Ferst Drive, Atlanta, GA, 30332, United States of

America,

samaneh.ebrahimi@gatech.edu

, Kamran Paynabar,

Chitta Ranjan

Correlated high-dimensional data streams (HDDS) pose significant challenges in

Statistical Process Monitoring. In this research, we integrate PCA and Adaptive

Lasso, and propose a novel approach for effective process monitoring and

diagnosis of HDDS. The effectiveness of the proposed approach is validated

through simulation and a case study.

TA74

74-Room 204A, CC

System and Process Informatics in Additive

Manufacturing (I)

Sponsor: Quality, Statistics and Reliability

Sponsored Session

Chair: Linkan Bian, Assistant Professor, Mississippi State University, 260

McCain Building, Mississippi State, Starkville, MS, 39762, United States

of America,

bian@ise.msstate.edu

1 - Accelerated Process Optimization for Laser-based Additive

Manufacturing (LBAM)

Amir M. Aboutaleb, Mississippi State University, 260 McCain

Building, Mississippi State, MI, 39762, United States of America,

aa1869@msstate.edu,

Linkan Bian, Alaa Elwany, Nima Shamsaei,

Scott M. Thompson

A novel Design-of-Experiment methodology is proposed to efficiently optimize

process control parameters for LBAM by leveraging data obtained from prior

related but non-identical studies. Our method accounts for unavoidable difference

between the experimental conditions of the current and prior studies and

quantify the associated uncertainty, which is further updated using real-world

data generated in the current study.

2 - Concurrent Process Plan Optimization for Additive Manufacturing

Bahir Khoda, Professor, North Dakota State University, Room #

202F Civil and Industrial Enginee, 1410 14th Avenue North,

Fargo, ND, 58102, United States of America,

akm.khoda@ndsu.edu,

Amm Nazmul Ahsan, Md Habib

Implementing additive manufacturing processes effectively requires addressing

issues of process proficiencies and resource utilization, both of which have a

strong environmental impact. In this paper, both part build orientation and

material deposition direction are concurrently optimized by analyzing part

geometry to minimize the resource requirement. A concurrent multicriteria

process plan optimization framework is developed using Genetic Algorithms (GA)

technique.

3 - Online Sensor-based Monitoring in Aerosol Jet Printing Process

Prahalad Rao, SUNY Binghamton, 4400 Vestal Pkwy. E,

Binghamton, NY, United States of America,

prao@binghamton.edu,

Roozbeh Salary, Jack Lombardi,

Mark Poliks

Aerosol Jet Printing (AJP) is an additive manufacturing process (AM) is emerging

as a viable method for printing conformal electronics. However, teething quality

related problems in AJP remain unresolved. We propose approaches based on

image processing and sensor data analytics to achieve online quality monitoring

in the AJP process. The effectiveness of the proposed approach is assessed and

evaluated with several real case studies implemented on an aerosol jet printer

setup.

TA75

75-Room 204B, CC

IBM Research Best Student Paper Award I

Sponsor: Service Science

Sponsored Session

Chair: Ming-Hui Huang, National Taiwan University, Taiwan - ROC,

huangmh@ntu.edu.tw

1 - Best Student Paper Competitive Presentation

Ming-Hui Huang, National Taiwan University, Taiwan - ROC,

huangmh@ntu.edu.tw

Finalists of the IBM Research Best Student Paper Award present their research

findings in front of a panel of judges. The judging panel will decide the order of

winners, which will be announced during the business meeting of the Service

Science Section at the Annual Conference.

1- Service Innovation and the Role of Collaboration

Cong Feng, Syracuse University, 721 University Avenue,

Syracuse NY, United States of America,

feng@congfeng.net

,

K. Sivakumar

Results show that (1) the effect of service innovation on firm performance is

greater for service firms than manufacturing firms; (2) the relationship between

the propensity for service innovation and three types of collaboration is signifi-

cant; and (3) vertical and third-party collaborations are more beneficial than hor-

izontal collaboration for service firms.

2 - Brand Equity and Extended Service Contract Purchase Decisions

Moein Khanlari Larimi,University of Alberta, Canada,

khanlari@ualberta.ca

, Paul Messinger

In this paper, we explore the role of brand equity on consumers’ extended serv-

ice contract (ESC) purchase decisions. We draw from past findings to show that

higher brand equity has an overall positive impact on ESC purchase decisions.

We also explore the positive impact of stores on ESC purchase decisions.

3 - Regulating Greed over Time

Stefano Traca, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge,

MA, United States of America,

stet@mit.edu

, Cynthia Rudin

In retail, there are predictable yet dramatic time-dependent patterns in customer

behavior, such as periodic changes in the number of visitors, or increases in visi-

tors just before major holidays (e.g., Christmas). The current paradigm of multi-

armed bandit analysis does not take these known patterns into account, which

means that despite the firm theoretical foundation of these methods, they are

fundamentally flawed when it comes to real applications. This work provides a

remedy that takes the time-dependent patterns into account, and we show how

this remedy is implemented in the UCB and e-greedy methods. In the corrected

methods, exploitation (greed) is regulated over time, so that more exploitation

occurs during higher reward periods, and more exploration occurs in periods of

low reward. In order to understand why regret is reduced with the corrected

methods, we present a set of bounds that provide insight into why we would

want to exploit during periods of high reward, and discuss the impact on regret.

Our proposed methods have excellent performance in experiments, and were

inspired by a high-scoring entry in the Exploration and Exploitation 3 contest

using data from Yahoo! Front Page. That entry heavily used time-series methods

to regulate greed over time, which was substantially more effective than other

contextual bandit methods.

TA73