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Independent Laboratory Observations
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The results of this study demonstrate the ability of the MDA 2 -
Listeria
to detect the presence of
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Listeria
in various food matrixes and select environmental surfaces after 24-28 hours of a
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primary enrichment. The MDA 2 -
Listeria
offers the benefits of extremely high sensitivity and
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high specificity for the detection of
Listeria
while reducing the overall time to presumptive
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results. The MDA 2 -
Listeria
also reduces the total analyst time required to obtain final results
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by implementing a single heat lysis step and cool step, followed up by a single transfer to
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molecular reaction tubes. The small footprint of the Molecular Detection System requires only
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minimal lab and bench space, making it easy to move the instrument or pair up additional MDS
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units to perform multiple MDA runs concurrently. The updated software is user friendly with
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easy to interpret results. The ability to examine Relative Light Unit (RLU) curves makes trouble
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shooting more streamlined if any problems occur while testing is being conducted.
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Discussion
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All matrixes evaluated in this validation study, including the raw chicken, resulted in no
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statistical differences when compared to the reference methods. Three different brands of Demi
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Fraser with FAC were used in this study, referred to as X, Y, and Z.
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There were no differences between the 24 and 26 hour primary enrichment time points for the
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environmental surfaces tested, therefore a 24 hour minimum enrichment time will be
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recommended for these matrixes: stainless steel, sealed concrete and plastic.
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The five false negative results with raw chicken (leg pieces) evaluated in the internal study
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resulted in an investigation of protocol. It was determined that the contract laboratory
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conducting the study used Demi Fraser with FAC brand X, which demonstrated low
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productivity. Brand X had also been used to analyze the inclusive list, spinach, and cold smoked
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salmon.
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When the protocol for raw chicken was performed at the independent laboratory, using a
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different brand Y, two lots of naturally contaminated raw chicken (leg pieces) analyzed showed
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no statistical difference when compared to the reference method. Lot 1 of the naturally
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contaminated raw chicken (leg pieces) had zero false negatives, while Lot 2 had two false
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negatives.
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To expand the robustness of the method to include multiple raw chicken matrixes, raw chicken
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fillets were chosen and brand Z was used. The raw chicken (fillet) testing resulted in no
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statistical difference when compared to the reference method, which highlighted the importance
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of internally validating any method as a system within one’s own laboratory. This is why 3M
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has always emphasized this advisory within our package inserts;
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“
As with all test methods, the source, formulation and quality of enrichment medium
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can influence the results.
Factors such as sampling methods, testing protocols, sample
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preparation, handling, and laboratory technique may also influence results. 3M
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AOAC Research Institute
Expert Review Panel Use Only
OMAMAN-29 D/ PTM Validation Report 111501
OMA ERP - June 2016
ERP Use Only