

Adverse effects of long-course chemoRT
Radiation enteritis = primary acute/late side effect
German trial: preop chemoRT less toxic than postop
(1)
Acute grade
≥
3 toxicity rate up to 5 times higher with the
addition of 5-FU to preoperative RT as compared to
preoperative RT alone
(2)
Intensified chemotherapy + RT:
5
(1)Sauer et al., N Engl
J Med 2004
(2)Gérard et al., J Clin
Oncol 2006