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DVH

NON-UNIFORM IRRADIATION

When considering non-uniform dose distributions (characterised by their DVH), the

DVH

has to be

converted

or

reduced

to an equivalent uniform dose distribution.

The DVH can be reduced to an effective homogeneous dose (EUD) to total volume

(DVH

{D=EUD,

ν

=1}). The EUD algorithm uses the power-law relationship:

n

i

n

i

i

D

EUD





=

1

ν

where D

i

and

ν

i

correspond to a point of the differential DVH (the sum is performed

through the entire DVH) and

n

is a parameter that, for every organ, describes the

volumetric dependence of the dose-response relationship:

for small

n (n

0)

the EUD tends to the

maximum

dose, while for

n equal to 1

the EUD

is the

average

dose.