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Drinks.

^5

These

are

only

some

of

the

wines

of

the

Medoc,

so

that

I

may

be

excused

from

recapitulating

the

names

of

the

different

growths

of

the

Graves,

the

Pays

de

Sauternes,

the

Cotes,

the

Palus,

and

those

of

Entredeux

Mers

their

name

is

legion,

and

it

would

answer

no

good

purpose.

Cocks,

in

his

Bordeaux

and

its

Wines,

gives

a

list

of 1,900

of

the

principal

growths,

so

that

we

can

have

a

good

choice

of

names

from

which

to

christen

our

''

Shilling

Gladstone."

The

wines

of

Bordeaux

used

to

be

greatly

drank

in

England

until

the

great

wars

with

France

in

the

last

century,

when,

of

course,

their

importation

was

prohibited

but,

even

then,

large

quantities

were

smuggled*

They

must,

however,

have

been

of

better

quality

than

the

cheap

stuff

now

imported.

In

Scot-

land,

where

an

affinity

with

France

always

existed,

it

was

a

common

drink,

and

very

cheap

;

for

in

Camp-

bell's

Life

of

Lord

Loughborough

(vi.

29),

we

find

that

excellent

claret

was

drawn

from

the

cask

at

eighteenpence

a

quart:

and

its

downfall

as

a

beverage

in

Scotland

is

thus

surtg

by

John

Home,

probably

in

allusion

to

the

Methuen

Treaty

of

1703.

"Firm

and

erect

the

Caledonian

stood.

Prime

was

his

mutton,

and

his

claret

good

:

Let

him

drink

port,

an

English

Statesman

cried

;

He

drank

the

poison,

and

his

spirit

died."

The

white

wines

of

these

districts

are

delicious,

and

are

not

sufficiently

appreciated

in

England,

where

we

know

very

little

of

the

Sauternes,

Bommes,

Barsac,

Fargues,

St.

Pierre

de

Mons,

Preignac,

and

those

of

Petits

Graves

and

the

Cotes.

Chief

of

all

is