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Organ architecture

Consider normal tissues as consisting of multiple functional subunits (FSU)*,

for tissue repair purposes

Each organ different in terms of FSU interaction

Parallel type response like a rope: it can perform its function even if some

strands break.

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Large volume effect

Serial type response like a

05/04/2016

Källman et al. Int J Radiat Biol, 1992

chain: function is lost if any

one link breaks.

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Small volume effect

Kidney: nephron

*Withers et al. 1988