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INFORMS Nashville – 2016

306

TC12

104B-MCC

New Results on Nonconvex Optimization

Sponsored: Optimization, Integer and Discrete Optimization

Sponsored Session

Chair: Daniel Bienstock, Columbia University, 500 W 120th St,

New York, NY, 10027, United States,

dano@columbia.edu

Co-Chair: Daniel Bienstock, Columbia University, Departments of IEOR

and APAM, Columbia University, New York, NJ, 10027, United States,

dano@columbia.edu

1 - Centerpoints: A Link Between Optimization And

Convex Geometry

Amitabh Basu, Johns Hopkins University,

basu.amitabh@jhu.edu

,

Timm Oertel

We introduce a concept that generalizes several different notions of a

“centerpoint” in the literature. We develop an oracle-based algorithm for convex

mixed-integer optimization based on centerpoints. Further, we show that

algorithms based on centerpoints are “best possible” in a certain sense. Motivated

by this, we establish several structural results about this concept and provide

efficient algorithms for computing these points.

2 - On Decomposability Of Multilinear Sets

Alberto Del Pia, University of Wisconsin-Madison,

delpia@wisc.edu,

Aida Khajavirad

We consider the Multilinear set defined as the set of binary points satisfying a

collection of multilinear equations. Such sets appear in factorable reformulations

of many types of nonconvex optimization problems, including binary polynomial

optimization. In this talk, we study the decomposability properties of Multilinear

sets. Utilizing an equivalent hypergraph representation, we derive necessary and

sufficient conditions under which a Multilinear set is decomposable based on the

structure of pair-wise intersection hypergraphs. Finally, we propose a polynomial-

time algorithm to optimally decompose a Multilinear set into simpler subsets.

3 - An FPTAS For Minimizing Some Indefinite Quadratics Over The

Integer Points In A Polyhedron In Fixed Dimension

Robert Hildebrand, IBM Research,

robdhildebrand@gmail.com

Although integer linear programming is an NP-Hard problem, Lenstra showed

that in fixed dimension the problem can be solved in polynomial time. On the

other hand, the problem of minimizing a quartic polynomial objective function

over the the integer points in polyhedra is NP-Hard even in dimension 2. The

complexity of minimizing quadratic and cubic polynomials in fixed dimension

remains an open question. As a step in this direction, we will present an FPTAS

for minimizing some quadratic polynomials in fixed dimension.This is joint work

with Robert Weismantel and Kevin Zemmer.

TC13

104C-MCC

Recent Advances in Computational Optimization

Sponsored: Optimization, Computational Optimization and Software

Sponsored Session

Chair: Gonzalo Munoz, Columbia University, 500 W. 120th Street,

IEOR Department, New York, NY, 10027, United States,

gonzalo@ieor.columbia.edu

1 - Low-rank/sparse-inverse Decomposition

Victor Fuentes, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI,

United States,

vicfuen@umich.edu

, Jon Lee

A well-known matrix decomposition problem is to split an input matrix into

sparse and low-rank components. We look at decomposing an input matrix as the

sum of a matrix having a sparse inverse and a low-rank matrix. One approach

that we have developed is a convex SDP approximation. Also, employing the

Woodbury matrix identity, we establish another framework for attacking the

problem. Our numerical results demonstrate that: (1) our proposed methodology

is useful and practical, (2) our method leads to a means for generating good test

instances for algorithms that we are developing for the problem, and (3) a direct

generalization of the recovery theorem for the ordinary version of the problem is

unlikely.

2 - Improving The Randomization Step In Feasibility Pump

Andres Iroume, Georgia Institute of Technology,

airoume@gatech.edu,

Santanu Subhas Dey,

Marco Serpa Molinaro, Marco Serpa Molinaro

In this work, we modify the randomization step in feasibility pump. This step is

used when staling is detected in order to avoid cycling. In our version, we use a

WALKSAT-type method that automatically detects sparse structures. We prove

theoretical upper bounds on the running time (to the best of our knowledge for

the first time for feasibility pump) and provide computational results that show a

considerable reduction both in terms of numbers of iterations and computing time

when applied to MIPLIB instances.

3 - A Branch-and-bound Algorithm For The Facility Location Problem

With Random Utilities

Eduardo Moreno, Universidad Adolfo Ibáñez, Santiago, Chile,

eduardo.moreno@uai.cl

, Alexandre S Freire, Wilfredo Yushimito

The maximum capture problem with random utilities seeks to locate new facilities

in a competitive market such that the captured demand of users is maximized,

assuming that each individual chooses among all available facilities according to a

random utility model. We also introduce a new branch-and-bound algorithm

based on a column generation scheme for solving the original problem. Extensive

computational experiments are presented, benchmarking the proposed approach

with other linear and non-linear relaxations of the problem. Computational

experiments show that our algorithm is competitive with all other methods as

there is no method which outperforms the others in all instances.

4 - Submodular Path Inequalities For Capacitated Lot-sizing With

Inventory And Backlogging Bounds

Birce Tezel, University of California-Berkeley, Berkeley, CA,

94720, United States,

btezel@berkeley.edu

, Alper Atamturk

We consider single item capacitated lot-sizing problems with backlogging (CLSB)

where the maximum production, inventory and backlogging values are bounded.

Using the underlying fixed-charge network structure of CLSB, we derive strong

submodular path inequalities. These inequalities generalize flow cover

inequalities for single node relaxations of CLSB. The computational results

suggest that submodular path inequalities are quite effective in solving CLSB

instances when used in a branch-and-cut algorithm.

TC14

104D-MCC

Sustainable and Responsible Supply

Chain Management I

Sponsored: Energy, Natural Res & the Environment I

Environment & Sustainability

Sponsored Session

Chair: Sandra D Eksioglu, Clemson University, Clemson, SC,

United States,

seksiog@clemson.edu

1 - Valuing A Cellulosic Biofuel Project Considering

Supply Uncertainty

Guiping Hu, Iowa State University,

gphu@iastate.edu,

Yihua Li,

Chung-Li Tseng, Wei-Chung Miao

Iowa intends to invest in cellulosic biofuel production to expand its renewable

fuels consumption. The yield of main feedstock, corn stover, fluctuates due to

climate change, especially the rainfall amount. Dual sourcing is a possible strategy

to mitigate the supply uncertainty, which in our case is the option of investing in

growing dedicated energy crops as an additional supply source. A real options

approach is used to analyze the optimal investment timing and benefits of the

dual sourcing.

2 - Lot Sizing With Emission Dependent Demand

Gokce Palak, Shenandoah University,

gpalak@su.edu

We extend economic lot sizing models to maximize profit and minimize

emissions. This model captures the tradeoffs between supplier and mode selection

decisions, as well as profits and emissions. We analyze impacts of price and

emissions sensitive demand on the replenishment decisions.

3 - A Competitive Supply Chain Framework With Sustainable

Environmental Policies

Min Yu, University of Portland, Portland, OR, United States,

yu@up.edu

, Jose Cruz

We develop a competitive supply chain network model with multiple firms, each

of which produces a differentiated product. Multiple production, storage, and

transport mode options are allowed. In order to control firms’ environmental

emissions, the policy-maker seeks to decide the optimal policy instrument.

Numerical illustrations provide managerial insights and policy implications.

TC12