Table of Contents Table of Contents
Previous Page  420 / 1082 Next Page
Information
Show Menu
Previous Page 420 / 1082 Next Page
Page Background

S405

ESTRO 36 2017

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

Regarding MLC errors affecting the field size, large

deviations from reference were observed in the IQM

signal, while unidirectional shifts introduced deviations

below detection limit. A similar behavior was observed for

2D γ and DVH parameters. Figure 1 illustrates the

correlation of D

mean

(PTV) and IQM signal deviation,

indicating that clinically relevant errors can be identified.

Conclusion

The deviation between calculated and measured signal is

relatively high, therefore a measurement should be

defined as reference. With this limitation, the system is

not yet capable of treatment plan verification but is a

powerful tool for constancy testing.

The detector provides excellent signal stability and is very

sensitive regarding error detection. The signal deviation

correlates with 2D γ and DVH metric deviations; this

information can be used for identifying action limits for

the IQM.

PO-0773 Three-dimensional radiation dosimetry based

on optically-stimulated luminescence

M. Sadel

1

, E.M. Høye

2

, P. Skyt

2

, L.P. Muren

2

, J.B.B.

Petersen

2

, P. Balling

1

1

Aarhus University, Department of Physics and

Astronomy, Aarhus, Denmark

2

Aarhus University Hospital, Department of Medical

Physic, Aarhus, Denmark

Purpose or Objective

Modern radiotherapy employs complex 3D radiation fields

to deliver therapeutic doses during treatment, and

detailed quality assurance is a prerequisite. Methods

based on luminescent passive detectors, such as optically

stimulated luminescence (OSL), are widely applied,

especially for personal dosimetry and phantom

measurements. Reusability is one advantage of using OSL

for dosimetry; the OSL particles can be reset by

temperature or light-bleaching. Furthermore, the OSL

material used in this study has a wide dynamic range and

linear dose response, and the dosimeter matrix consists of

a flexible material that can be cast into anthropomorphic

shapes and simulate organ deformations during RT. In this

abstract we propose a new, reusable 3D dosimetry system

based on OSL material embedded homogenously inside a

transparent matrix.

Material and Methods

Cuvette-sized prototypes of the dosimeter were produced,

consisting of a matrix; 4 g of a transparent silicone

elastomer (SE) (Sylgard 184, Dow Corning), and a

homogeneously embedded OSL material; 0.3 g of lithium

fluoride (LiF) doped with magnesium, copper and

phosphorus (LiF:Mg,Cu,P - MCP).

Three samples were prepared in standard OSL-reader

aluminum trays; a reference sample with silicone

elastomer, and two samples with OSL powder embedded

in the SE matrix, containing 0.06 mg and 0.2 mg OSL

powder (sample 1 and 2 respectively). They were read-out

using a Risø TL/OSL DA-20 reader. Samples were irradiated

with 1 Gy beta radiation and stimulated for 100 s with blue

light emitting diodes (LEDs), with emission centered at 470

nm and an intensity of ~80 mW/cm

2

.

Results

The transparency of the dosimeter (see Fig. 1) depended

on the concentration of MCP powder, which must be

optimized as a compromise between signal level per

volume and overall transparency. The refractive-index

match between LiF and the SE is quite good for visible

wavelengths, which minimizes light scattering from the

particles.

Approximately 10,000 and 40,000 counts were detected in

1 second per 1mm

3

voxel from samples 1 and 2,

respectively, corresponding to the anticipated signal

levels. Also, the silicone matrix in itself did not add to the

OSL signal (see Fig. 2). 3D distributions can be obtained

without the need for inversion algorithms, for example, by

stimulating the OSL dosimeter with a light sheet (from a

laser source), and imaging the luminescence intensity

across that sheet (by a combination of optical filters and

a camera), and shifting this plane across the dosimeter.

Conclusion

A new 3D dosimeter system based on OSL material has

been presented. It has the potential to verify complex 3D

RT doses with high spatial resolution, while maintaining

the advantages known from personal-dosimetry use of

OSL.

PO-0774 Investigation of dose-rate dependence at an

extensive range for PRESAGE radiochromic dosimeter

E.P. Pappas

1

, E. Zoros

1

, K. Zourari

2

, C.I. Hourdakis

2

, P.

Papagiannis

1

, P. Karaiskos

1

, E. Pantelis

1

1

National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Medical

Physics Laboratory - Medical School, Athens, Greece

2

Greek Atomic Energy Commission, Division of Licensing

and Inspections, Athens, Greece

Purpose or Objective

The purpose is to investigate dose-rate dependence

effects for a recent formulation of the commercially

available PRESAGE radiochromic dosimeter (Heuris Inc,

NJ) in a wide range of dose delivery rates extending to

three orders of magnitude (0.018 – 19 Gy/min).

Material and Methods

In order to achieve an extensive dose rate range, this work

was divided into two separate studies. Lower dose rates

were delivered by

60

Co beams while higher dose rates were

achieved by a flattening-filter-free (FFF) linear

accelerator. For the low dose rate part of this study, 10

PMMA cuvettes (1×1×4 cm

3

), filled with PRESAGE samples,

were irradiated to the same dose with 5 different dose