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Gas Regional Investment Plan South 2017
1

Table of Content
2

Foreword
5

Executive Summary /Conclusions
6

1 Introduction
10

Preamble
11

Objectives and Enhancements
12

2 General Context
14

2.1 Worldwide Context
15

2.2 Challenges for the European Gas Market
17

2.3 The Energy transition in France, Spain and Portugal
18

3 Demand
20

3.1 Regional Overview of Demand
21

3.2 Demand Scenarios
30

3.3 Demand data
34

4 Supply
42

4.1 Regional Overview
43

4.2 Pipeline Imports in the South Region
45

4.3 LNG imports in the South Region
46

4.4 Supply Potentials
49

5 Market Analysis
50

5.1 Descriptions of Hubs
51

5.2 Liquidity
52

5.3 Prices
54

5.4 IP Subscription and Use
60

5.5 Future Challenges of Gas Markets in the South Region
63

6 Infrastructure ­Projects
64

6.1 Gas infrastructure in the South Region
65

6.2 Projects in the South Region
70

7 Evaluation of the South Region
86

7.1 Local Context
87

7.2 Assessment of the Gas ­System in the South Region
92

List of Tables
113

List of Figures
113

Legal Disclaimer
115

Abbreviations
116