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Blue Transition

2017 Low

Blue Transition

2020 Low

Blue Transition

2030 Low

EU Green Revolution

2017 Low

EU Green Revolution

2020 Low

EU Green Revolution

2030 Low

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2

5

1

3

10

Import price spread con guration, whole year, EU Green Revolution and Blue Transition, Low infrastructure level, €/MWh

Figure 6.29:

Import price spread configuration, whole year, Low infrastructure level, Blue Transition and EU Green Revolution

Ten-Year Network Development Plan 2017 Main Report |

217

In 2017 and in the Blue Transition scenario, a number of barriers are identified.

Barriers to have a lower price exist for Austria, Croatia, Czech Republic, Slovenia and

Slovakia. These barriers are mainly related to the complete use of available capaci-

ty between Italy and Slovenia, Germany and Austria as well as between Germany

and Czech Republic. Slovakia, Czech Republic, Austria, Slovenia and Croatia share

the same price, indicating absence of congestion between these countries. More

barriers are identified between these countries and countries further East, showing

infrastructure limitations towards Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, FYROM, Hun-

gary, Romania and Serbia.

In 2020, the capacity from Italy to Austria allows Austria, Croatia, Czech Republic,

Slovenia and Slovakia to be connected to Italy in terms of marginal price. This allows

in turn for the interconnection between Germany and Austria to be less used, which

also links the marginal prices to Germany. The increase of Romanian production

and exports to neighbouring countries lowers the use of some infrastructure, allow-

ing price convergence in the area. Nevertheless, Romania remains price decoupled

as its exit capacities are fully used, preventing it from further sharing the benefits of

its indigenous production.

In 2030 in the Blue Transition scenario, following the demand increase in these

countries and the decreased production in Romania, Croatia, Czech Republic,

Hungary and Slovakia are potentially influenced by the price spreads again.