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Ten-Year Network Development Plan 2017 Main Report

2.4.5.2 Commodity Prices

For each of the scenarios, ENTSOG has used the information provided by the IEA

World Energy Outlook (WEO) 2015, which considers the global context and devel-

opment that influences commodity prices.

This achieves a level of consistency with ENTSO-E which also used WEO as a source

for prices. Although the ENTSO-E electricity TYNDP 2016 used an older version

than what was available during the development of this TYNDP, analysis of the data

shows that the merit order between gas and coal is the same.

Table 2.5 summarises the alignment between the scenarios of the different

publications.

ENTSOG Scenario

ENTSO-E Vision

IEA Scenario

Slow Progression

Vision 1

WEO 2015 Current Policies

Blue Transition

Vision 3

WEO 2015 New Policies

Green Evolution

Vision 4

WEO 2015 450

EU Green Revolution

Vision 4

WEO 2015 450

Table 2.5:

Scenario alignment

0

40

30

35

25

20

15

10

5

€/MWh

2020

2025

2030

2035

2040

Gas WEO 2015

IEA – NPS (Blue Transition/Vision 3)

IEA – CPS (Slow Progression/Vision 1)

IEA – 450 (Green Evolution & EU Green Revolution/Vision4)

0

40

30

35

25

20

15

10

5

€/MWh

2020

2025

2030

2035

2040

Gas WEO 2015

IEA – NPS (Blue Transition/Vision 3)

IEA – CPS (Slow Progression/Vision 1)

IEA – 450 (Green Evolution & EU Green Revolution/Vision4)

0

100

60

80

40

20

€/t

2020

2025

2030

2035

2040

Coal WEO 2015

IEA – NPS (Blue Transition/Vision 3)

IEA – CPS (Slow Progression/Vision 1)

IEA – 450 (Green Evolution & EU Green Revolution/Vision4)

Figure 2.23:

Prices for gas, coal and CO ² . Source IEA WEO 2015

0

40

30

35

25

20

15

10

5

€/MWh

2020

2025

2030

2035

2040

Coal WEO 2015

IEA – NPS (Blue Transition/Vision 3)

IEA – CPS (Slow Progression/Vision 1)

IEA – 450 (Green Evolution & EU Green Revolution/Vision4)

0

120

100

60

80

40

20

€/t

2020

2025

2030

2035

2040

CO

2

WEO 2015

IEA – NPS (Blue Transition/Vision 3)

IEA – CPS (Slow Progression/Vision 1)

IEA – 450 (Green Evolution & EU Green Revolution/Vision4)

€/MWh

2020 2025 2030 2035 2040

IEA – NPS (Blue Transition/Vision 3)

19.96 24.31 28.66 30.20 31.73

IEA – CPS (Slow Progression/Vision 1)

20.73 26.36 31.99 33.65 35.32

IEA – 450 (Green Evolution & EU Green

Revolution/Vision 4)

19.19 21.62 24.06 23.42 22.78

€/t

2020 2025 2030 2035 2040

IEA – NPS (Blue Transition/Vision 3)

70.50 73.50 76.50 78.75 81.00

IEA – CPS (Slow Progression/Vision 1)

74.25 80.25 86.25 89.25 92.25

IEA – 450 (Green Evolution & EU Green

Revolution/Vision 4)

60.00 59.63 59.25 58.50 57.75

€/MWh

2020 2025 2030 2035 2040

IEA – NPS (Blue Transition/Vision 3)

10.10 10.53 10.96 11.29 11.61

IEA – CPS (Slow Progression/Vision 1)

10.64 11.50 12.36 12.79 13.22

IEA – 450 (Green Evolution & EU Green

Revolution/Vision 4)

8.60 8.54 8.49 8.38 8.28

€/t

2020 2025 2030 2035 2040

IEA – NPS (Blue Transition/Vision 3)

16.50 22.16 27.75 32.63 37.50

IEA – CPS (Slow Progression/Vision 1)

15.00 18.75 22.50 26.25 30.00

IEA – 450 (Green Evolution & EU Green

Revolution/Vision 4)

16.50 45.75 75.00 90.00 105.00