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INFORMS Nashville – 2016

151

4 - Demand Response Resource Quantification With Detailed

Building Energy Models

Elaine Thompson Hale, Senior Engineer, National Renewable

Energy Laboratory, Golden, CO, United States,

elaine.hale@nrel.gov

, Henry Horsey, Noel Merket, Brady Stoll,

Ambarish Nag

Demand response is a broad suite of technologies that enables operational

changes in electrical load in support of power system reliability and efficiency.

Although demand response is not a new concept, there is new appetite for

comprehensively evaluating its technical potential in the context of renewable

energy integration. The complexity of demand response makes this task difficult—

we present new methods for capturing the heterogeneity of potential responses

from buildings, their time-varying nature, and metrics such as thermal comfort

that help quantify likely acceptability of specific demand response actions.

Computed with an automated software framework, the methods are scalable.

MB10

103C-MCC

Energy Models: Diversity and Complementarity

Sponsored: Energy, Natural Res & the Environment, Energy II Other

Sponsored Session

Chair: Denis Lavigne, Royal Military College St-Jean,

St-Jean-sur-Richelie, QC, Canada,

denis.lavigne@cmrsj-rmcsj.ca

1 - OSeMOSYS And LEAP Energy Modeling Using an Extended

UTOPIA Model

Denis Lavigne, Professor, Royal Military College St-Jean, C.P. 100,

succ. Bureau-chef, Richelain, QC, J0J 1R0, Canada,

denis.lavigne@cmrsj-rmcsj.ca

Energy Models have been used extensively for decades. Leaders and decision

makers need to have a basic understanding of such tools to gain insight on the

existing (and future) energy systems and their different components. OSeMOSYS

(optimization) and LEAP (simulation) offer a package with a smooth learning

curve, allowing non-experts and low-budget organizations the possibility to use

powerful yet simple software to make coherent analyses. An extended version of

OSeMOSYS’ UTOPIA model will be presented as a study example that can easily

be performed and a link with LEAP will be proposed.

2 - Complementarity Modeling Of Electricity And Renewable Energy

Credit Markets To Inform Effective Renewable Energy Policy

Formation

Kristen R. Schell, Postdoctoral Fellow, University of Michigan,

Ann Arbor, MI, United States,

krschell@umich.edu

Joao Claro, Manuel Loureiro

To date, 84% of the world’s countries have instituted a renewable energy target,

or Renewable Portfolio Standard (RPS). Despite this global prevalence, policy

design and target implementation varies widely. This study combines

complementarity modeling of the electricity and renewable energy credit markets

with generation expansion planning to meet an RPS, to assess the impacts

different RPS policy designs have on social welfare, renewable energy investment,

electricity prices and greenhouse gas emissions. The policy recommendations

move toward optimal policy design to minimize externalities.

3 - The Application Of Promethee With Prospect Theory -

opportunities And Challenges The Application Of Promethee With

Prospect Theory In The Context Of Energy Sector Management

Jutta Geldermann, Prof. Dr., Georg-August-University Goettingen,

Platz der Goettinger Sieben 2, Goettingen, 37073, Germany,

jgelder@gwdg.de

, Katharina Stahlecker, Nils Lerche

The incorporation of elements from Prospect Theory into PROMETHEE enables

the decision maker to integrate reference dependency as well as to express loss

aversion. To illustrate occurring opportunities and challenges of the developed

approach, the results of an application concerning the identification of a

sustainable bioenergy concept as well as the feedback from decision makers are

presented. Additionally, potential approaches concerning a corresponding

sensitivity analysis and the consideration of risk or uncertainty are discussed.

Furthermore, the applicability of the developed approach for long-term decision

support in energy systems analysis will be discussed.

4 - Multi-stage Investment Decisions In Renewable Generating

Capacity: Comparison Of Different Approaches

Maria Ruth Dominguez Martin, PhD, University of Castilla -

La Mancha, Avenida Carlos III, s/n, Toledo, 45071, Spain,

Ruth.Dominguez@uclm.es,

Miguel Carrion, Antonio J. Conejo

Renewable generating capacity needs to be significantly increased in power

systems if the effects of global warming are to be mitigated. Moreover, due to the

high uncertainty involved in long-term planning exercises, investment decisions

are usually made in several stages as uncertainty unfolds over time. In this work

we propose a multi-stage stochastic-programming investment model in renewable

generating capacity, and apply different approaches to solve it. Specifically, we

solve the proposed problem using stochastic programming under both multi-stage

and rolling window frameworks, and linear decision rules, and compare the

results with the deterministic approach.

MB11

104A-MCC

Network Optimization Models and Applications II

Sponsored: Optimization, Network Optimization

Sponsored Session

Chair: Jose Luis Walteros, University at Buffalo, SUNY, 413 Bell Hall,

Buffalo, NY, 14213, United States,

josewalt@buffalo.edu

1 - Integer Programming Models For Bipartitioning A Graph Enforcing

Structure Constraints

Chrysafis Vogiatzis, North Dakota State University,

chrysafis.vogiatzis@ndsu.edu

In this talk, we consider the problem of partitioning a graph into two distinct

subgraphs, where one of the subgraphs satisfies a structural property. In

literature, it is common to bipartition a graph using a normalized cut criterion;

this well-studied problem leads to the creation of two similarly weighted

subgraphs. There exist cases though, when one of the partitions needs to possess a

certain structure or “motif”. We investigate some structures, and propose ways to

formulate and solve the problem. Computational results are also presented.

2 - Computing The Maximum Lifetime Flow Of A Network With Short

Node Lifetimes

Hugh Medal, Mississippi State University,

hugh.medal@msstate.edu

We study an extension of the maximum flow problem in which nodes have a

limited amount of energy available and energy is consumed when the node sends

or receives flow. The objective is to maximize the total s-t flow over the lifetime of

the network, i.e., until node energy depletions result in a cutset. We present a

polynomial-time algorithm as well as computational results.

3 - A Stochastic Programming Approach For Selecting Inland

Waterway Maintenance Projects

Khatereh Ahadi, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR,

United States,

kahadi@uark.edu

, Kelly Sullivan

We consider the problem of selecting a budget-limited subset of maintenance

actions to maximize the expected tonnage of commodities that can be transported

through the system. Our model incorporates uncertainty due to shoaling and

unpredictable water conditions. Due to the maritime transportation network’s

size, along with the variety of commodities transported via waterway, the

maintenance project selection problem is large and complex, and small gains in

efficiency can have a significant economic impact. We model this problem as a

stochastic programming model, develop solution approaches, and analyze

computational results.

4 - Convoy Formation Process

Azar Sadeghnejad Barkousaraie, University at Buffalo (SUNY),

Buffalo, NY, United States,

azarsade@buffalo.edu

, Rajan Batta,

Moises Sudit

A motor convoy may consist of hundreds of vehicles organized together for the

purpose of control and secure movement. Besides specific constraints of convoy

routing, length of a convoy, as a single transportation unit, shall not be neglected,

which differentiates it from other transportation problems. Convoy formation

process addresses an essential decision on how to constitute convoys and plan

their movements on limited number of routes. The purpose of this research is to

show the effect of convoy length on its movement and how it can be manipulated

to better satisfy specific constraints of convoy movement problem.

MB11