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S215

ESTRO 36 2017

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dosimetrically of these anatomical changes as well. In

addition, DIBH mitigates lung tumour motion. However,

DIBH has not yet gained wide implementation in this

patient group.

In this talk, some of the most widely applied techniques

for DIBH will be presented, together with addressing the

DIBH compliance of lung cancer patients. Intra- and

interfractional reproducibility of tumour position and the

differential motion of the lymph nodes relative to the

peripheral tumour has to be evaluated for DIBH

radiotherapy as well, since these uncertainties have

impact on planning target volume (PTV) margins in photon

radiotherapy and robustness of the proton therapy.

In radiotherapy of patients with locally advanced lung

cancer, the relatively high doses delivered to the healthy

tissue, result in treatment related toxicity. DIBH offers a

potential to reduce irradiation of the heart structures, the

lungs and the oesophagus, potentially improving toxicity

risks.

When treating in DIBH, image guidance has to be

performed in DIBH as well. The optimal modalities will be

discussed, with their impact on treatment uncertainties.

Radiotherapy for early stage lung cancer is delivered with

stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT, or SABR). In this

patient group motion mitigation is a bigger challenge than

toxicity risks. Very small mobile tumours may not be

visualised on cone beam C T (CBCT), used for radiotherapy

image guidance and hence SBRT cannot be delivered

safely. With improved image quality in DIBH, small

tumours can be visualised on daily CBCTs and safe and fast

treatment can be delivered within 3-4 DIBHs of 20 seconds

duration with flattening filter free beam.

Symposium: Education and research grants

SP-0410 ERC grants - how to succeed

M. Vooijs

1

1

MAASTRO GROW School for Oncology, Radiation

Oncology, Maastricht, The Netherlands

The mission of the European Research Council (ERC) is to

encourage the highest quality research in Europe through

competitive funding and to support investigator-driven

frontier research across all fields, on the basis of scientific

excellence. ERC grants fund basic science and technology

of intrinsically risky projects, progressing in new and the

most exiting research areas and characterised by the

absence of disciplinary boundaries. In this interactive

lecture I will discuss my experiences with obtaining ERC

grants. If you are attending and interested in writing an

ERC grant I encourage you to send me your questions /

experiences by email in advance:

marc.vooijs@maastrichtuniversity.nl

SP-0411 ESTRO educational grants and mobility grants

M.C. Vozenin

1

1

Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois, Department of

Radiation Oncology, Lausanne Vaud, Switzerland

ESTRO educational grants and mobility grants will be

presented in detail along with specific advices and

presentation of the required format that will enable you

to submit a successful application.

SP-0412 ESTRO educational grant - if you don't try,

you won't win

M. Spalek

1

1

The Maria Sklodowska-Curie Memorial Cancer Center,

Radiotherapy, Warsaw, Poland

Young and confused. A first year radiation oncology

resident - a totally new field of knowledge, new people,

demanding tasks and high expectations. I was trying to

find a good source of knowledge, contacts and possibilities

for an ambitious physician. Then I discovered ESTRO and

the section of ESTRO School courses. The offer looked

excellent, but the fee and costs of travel with

accommodation were unbearable without financial

support. 'GRANTS & FELLOWSHIP' tab was promising. And

finally - educational grant for young radiation oncology

professionals. I thought that I will try - why not? I did not

expect that I will be chosen (a newbie without a strong

scientific background) and... I was wrong. I awarded the

grant. Evidence-based Radiation Oncology in Varna,

Bulgaria - that was my choice.

During my presentation I will tell a story of my application,

try to find possible reasons of the success, tell some

practical information about realization, present useful

tips and sum up the whole adventure with ESTRO

educational grant.

SP-0413 ESTRO mobility grant - establishing intravital

brain imaging in preclinical models

J. Birch

1

, L. Gilmore

1

, A. Chalmers

1

1

Institute of Cancer Sciences, Translational Radiation

Biology, Glasgow, United Kingdom

Glioblastoma (GBM) is an aggressive form of primary adult

brain tumour that typically has a very poor clinical

outcome and a very high rate of disease recurrence. The

high recurrence rates are thought to be due in part to the

invasive nature of glioblastoma cells, which allows them

to infiltrate the healthy brain tissue surrounding the

tumour mass and thereby preventing complete surgical

resection and limiting the radiation dose that can be safely

delivered to the target volume.

Our lab is studying the mechanisms by which glioblastoma

(GBM) cells are able to invade normal brain tissue and

testing the efficacy of putative anti-invasive agents on

these processes. However, modelling GBM invasion using

in vitro

approaches is both challenging and limited: it is

impossible to recapitulate the complex 3-dimensional

structure of the brain in an

in vitro

setting. In order to

address this issue we wanted to use an

in vivo

approach,

combined with intravital imaging of the brain, to

complement and strengthen

in vitro

observations. This

approach involves the establishment of patient-derived

xenograft tumours in the brains of immuno-compromised

mice via intracranial injection of fluorescently labelled

primary human glioblastoma cell lines. An intracranial

window is then created which allows real time imaging of

glioblastoma tumour cells

in situ

using multiphoton

microscopy.

In order to establish this complex technique in our lab, we

arranged to visit an expert in this field, Dr. Frank Winkler,

whose lab routinely use brain intravital imaging of GBM.

The primary objective of the visit was for the acquisition

and optimization of the necessary skills to establish high

quality intravital imaging of the brain at our own institute.

We were also interested in establishing valuable

communication links with a laboratory that is active and

expert in this field that might have the potential to lead

to collaborations in the future.

During our visit we observed in detail the surgical

techniques that are required to inject glioblastoma

tumour cells into the brain and create the intracranial

windows necessary to allow intravital imaging. The setting

up of this technique is a challenging and involved

procedure and this opportunity to witness it first hand was

extremely valuable. We were able to gauge the timescale

required for establishment in our own lab as well as

equipment and reagents that we will have to source to

make it possible. Our hosts in Heidelberg also generously

arranged to send an experienced lab member to Glasgow

to help improve our surgical technique.

From this initial visit we established a second

collaboration with the lab of Prof. Jim Norman at the

Beatson Institute of Cancer Research which was