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i68

DRINX^S.

preface

about

the

common

and

extensive

adulteration

of

liqueurs

with

essential

oils,

turpentine,

and

spirits

of

wine.

In

the

first

chapter

of

the

Cordial

and

Liqueur

Makers

Guide,

we

find

receipts

for

those

familiar

beverages

which

are

most

common

in

our

respectable

public

firms

public

house

is

what

Bentham

would

call

an

emotional

term

such

as

Pepperminty

Cloves,

Rum

Shrub,

Aniseed,

Caraway,

Noyeau,

Raspberry,

Gin-

gerette,

Orange

Bitters,

Woinnwood

Bitters,

LeTUonade,

Capillaire,

Cherry

Brandy,

Cinnamon,

Lovage,

and

Usquebaugh

of

these

the

receipt

for

Lovage

may

be

taken

as

a

sole

representative.

This

aromatic

drink,

which

is

comparatively

rare,

is

perhaps

not

generally

known

to

be

prepared

from

a

plant

indigenous

to-

Liguria,

a

country

of

Cisalpine

Gaul

from

which

country

its

name

is

through

sundry

philological

decadences

derived.^

After

reading

this,

the

student

of

human

nature

and

mercantile

morality

will

be

fully

prepared

to

learn

that

the

plant

indigenous

to

Liguria

enters

in

no

way

into

its

composition.

Mix,

says

the

receipt,

five

drams

of

oil

of

nutmegs,

five

drams

of

oil

of

cassia,

and

three

drams

of

oil

of

caraway

in

a

quart

of

strong

spirits

of

wine.

Shake

it

well,

and

put

it

into

a

ten

gallon

cask with

two

gallons

more

of

spirits

of

wine.

Dissolve

twenty

pounds

of

lump

sugar

in

hot

water,

add

this to

the

spirit

with

a

quarter

of

a

pint

of

colouring,

and

fill

up

the

cask

with

water.

Fine

it

down

with

two

ounces

of

alum

dis-

solved

in

boiling

water,

and

put

into

the

goods^

hot

^

Here

is

the

etymological

process

for

the

linguistic

student