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ACCOUNTS

UPM Annual Report 2016

UPM Annual Report 2016

144

145

In brief

Strategy

Businesses

Stakeholders

Governance

Accounts

CONTENTS

8.2 Principal subsidiaries and joint operations

SUBSIDIARIES

COUNTRY OF

INCORPORATION

HOLDING %

2016

HOLDING %

2015

Blandin Paper Company

US

100.00

100.00

Forestal Oriental S.A.

UY

100.00

100.00

Gebrüder Lang GmbH Papierfabrik

DE

100.00

100.00

LLC UPM Ukraine

UA

100.00

100.00

MD Papier GmbH

DE

100.00

100.00

Nordland Papier GmbH

DE

100.00

100.00

NorService GmbH

DE

100.00

100.00

nortrans Speditionsgesellschaft mbH

DE

100.00

100.00

OOO UPM-Kymmene

RU

100.00

100.00

OOO UPM-Kymmene Chudovo

RU

100.00

100.00

PT UPM Raflatac Indonesia

ID

100.00

100.00

Rhein Papier GmbH

DE

100.00

100.00

Steyrermühl Sägewerksgesellschaft m.b.H. Nfg KG

AT

100.00

100.00

UPM (China) Co., Ltd

CN

100.00

100.00

UPM (Vietnam) Ltd

VN

100.00

100.00

UPM AS

EE

100.00

100.00

UPM Asia Pacific Pte. Ltd

SG

100.00

100.00

UPM Energy Oy

FI

100.00

UPM France S.A.S.

FR

100.00

100.00

UPM GmbH

DE

100.00

100.00

UPM Manufatura e Comércio de Produtos Florestais Ltda

BR

100.00

100.00

UPM Paper ENA Oy

FI

100.00

UPM Plywood Oy

1)

FI

100.00

100.00

UPM Pulp Sales Oy

FI

100.00

100.00

UPM Raflatac (China) Co., Ltd

CN

100.00

100.00

UPM Raflatac (S) Pte Ltd

SG

100.00

100.00

UPM Raflatac Co., Ltd

TH

100.00

100.00

UPM Raflatac Iberica S.A.

ES

100.00

100.00

UPM Raflatac Inc.

US

100.00

100.00

UPM Raflatac Mexico S.A. de C.V.

MX

100.00

100.00

UPM Raflatac NZ Limited

NZ

100.00

100.00

UPM Raflatac Oy

FI

100.00

100.00

UPM Raflatac Pty Ltd

AU

100.00

100.00

UPM Raflatac s.r.l.

AR

100.00

100.00

UPM Raflatac Sdn. Bhd.

MY

100.00

100.00

UPM Raflatac South Africa (Pty) Ltd

ZA

100.00

100.00

UPM Raflatac Sp.z.o.o.

PL

100.00

100.00

UPM S.A.

UY

91.00

91.00

UPM Sales GmbH

DE

100.00

100.00

UPM Sales Oy

FI

100.00

100.00

UPM Silvesta Oy

FI

100.00

100.00

UPM Specialty Papers Oy

1)

FI

100.00

UPM Sähkönsiirto Oy

FI

100.00

100.00

UPM-Kymmene (UK) Ltd

GB

100.00

100.00

UPM-Kymmene AB

SE

100.00

100.00

UPM-Kymmene Austria GmbH

AT

100.00

100.00

UPM-Kymmene B.V.

NL

100.00

100.00

UPM-Kymmene Inc.

US

100.00

100.00

UPM-Kymmene India Private Limited

IN

100.00

100.00

UPM-Kymmene Japan K.K.

JP

100.00

100.00

UPM-Kymmene Kagit Urunleri Sanayi ve Ticaret Ltd. Sti.

TR

99.99

99.99

UPM-Kymmene Otepää AS

EE

100.00

100.00

UPM-Kymmene S.A.

ES

100.00

100.00

UPM-Kymmene Seven Seas Oy

FI

100.00

100.00

UPM-Kymmene S.r.l.

IT

100.00

100.00

Werla Insurance Company Ltd

MT

100.00

100.00

1)

UPM-Kymmene Wood Oy’s legal company name has changed to UPM Plywood Oy and UPM Paper Asia Oy’s legal company name has changed to UPM Specialty

Papers Oy as of 1 February 2017.

The table includes subsidiaries with sales exceeding EUR 2 million in 2016.

JOINT OPERATIONS

COUNTRY OF

INCORPORATION

HOLDING %

2016

HOLDING %

2015

Oy Alholmens Kraft Ab (Pohjolan Voima Oy, G series)

FI

27.88

27.88

EEVG Entsorgungs- und Energieverwertungs-

gesellschaft m.b.H.

AT

50.00

50.00

Järvi-Suomen Voima Oy

FI

50.00

50.00

Kainuun Voima Oy

FI

50.00

50.00

Kaukaan Voima Oy (Pohjolan Voima Oy, G9 series)

FI

54.00

54.00

Kymin Voima Oy (Pohjolan Voima Oy, G2 series)

FI

76.00

76.00

Madison Paper Industries

US

50.00

50.00

Rauman Biovoima Oy (Pohjolan Voima Oy, G4 series)

FI

71.95

71.95

In 2016, UPM changed its corporate structure in Finland to better

match its current business structure. Three new subsidiaries were

established in Finland: UPM Energy Oy, UPM Paper Asia Oy and

UPM Paper ENA Oy. The personnel and assets of UPM Energy, UPM

Specialty Papers and UPM Paper ENA (Europe & North America) in

Finland were transferred to the new companies on 1 July 2016.

UPM Raflatac and UPM Plywood already operated in their own

subsidiaries in Finland. Assets and personnel of UPM Biorefining

continued to remain part of UPM-Kymmene Corporation.

8.3 Related party transactions

The Board of Directors and the Group Executive Team

There have not been any material transactions between UPM and its

members of the Board of Directors or the Group Executive Team (key

management personnel) or persons closely associated with these

members or organisations in which these individuals have control or

significant influence. There are no loans granted to any members of

the Board of Directors or the Group Executive Team at 31 December

2016 and 2015.

For information concerning shares held by members of the Board

of Directors and members of the Group Executive Team, as well as

remuneration to members of the Board of Directors and the Group

Executive Team are disclosed in

» Note 3.2.

Key management

personnel.

Associates and joint ventures

In Finland, the group organises its producer’s responsibility of

recovered paper collection through Paperinkeräys Oy. Austria Papier

Recycling GmbH purchases recovered paper in Austria and L.C.I s.r.l.

in Italy. ASD Altpapier Sortierung Dachau GmbH is a German

recovered paper sorting company. The purchases from those four

companies represented approximately 79% (81%) of total recovered

paper purchase amount from associates and joint ventures.

Transactions with associates and joint ventures are presented in the

table below. The group has no individually material associates or joint

ventures.

EURm

2016

2015

Dividends received

3

1

Sales

1

Purchases of raw materials and services

90

89

Loan receivables

9

9

Trade and other receivables

1

1

Trade and other payables

3

1

Subsidiaries and joint operations

» Refer Note 8.2

Principal subsidiaries and joint operations.

Pension Funds

In Finland, group has the pension foundation, Kymin Eläkesäätiö,

which is a separate legal entity. Pensions for about 10% of the

group’s Finnish employees are arranged through the foundation.

In 2016, the contributions paid by UPM to the Foundation amounted

to EUR 10 million (10 million). The Foundation manages and invests

the contributions paid to the plan. The fair value of the Foundation’s

assets at 31 December 2016 was EUR 347 million (357 million),

of which 48% was in the form of equity instruments, 41% in the form

of debt instruments and 11% was invested in property and money

market.

In the UK, the single UPM Pension Scheme operates under a Trust

which is independent from the group. The Trust consists of various

defined benefit sections, all of which are closed to future accrual and

one common defined contribution section which is open to all UPM

employees in the UK. The group made contributions of EUR 5 million

(28 million) to the defined benefit sections of the Scheme in 2016.

The fair value of the UK defined benefit fund assets at 31 December

2016 was EUR 426 million (409 million), of which 55% was invested

in equity instruments, 28% in debt instruments, 9% in property and

money market and 8% in other investments.

8.4 Assets held for sale

Assets classified as held for sale at the end of 2016 relate to hydro

power assets located at the mill site in Madison Paper Industries in

the US amounting to EUR 8 million. At the end of 2015, there were

no assets classified as held for sale.

Accounting policies

Non-current assets (or disposal groups) are classified as assets held

for sale and stated at the lower of carrying amount and fair value less

costs to sell, if UPM will recover their carrying amount through a sale

transaction which is considered highly probable. Non-current assets

classified as held for sale, or included within a disposal group that is

classified as held for sale, are not depreciated after the classification.