McKenna's Drug Handbook for Nursing & Midwifery, 7e - page 21

98
Diagnostic preparations
exametazime
gadobenate dimeglumine
gadobutrol
gadodiamide
gadopentetate
gadoteric acid
gadoteridol
gadoxetic acid
iodixanol
iohexol
iomeprol
iopamidol
iopromide
ioversol
meglumine iothalamate
meglumine iotroxate
metyrapone
tetrofosmin
thyrotrophin alfa
Combination products
G
astrografin
,M
d
-76,M
d
-
gastroview
:sodium
diatrizoate 10% and meglumine diatrizoate
66%.
U
rografin
30%: sodium amidotrizoate 40
mg/mL and meglumine amidotrizoate 260
mg/mL.
U
rografin
76%: sodium amidotrizoate 100
mg/mL and meglumine amidotrizoate 660
mg/mL.
exametazime
Ceretec
Pregnancy risk category C
Use in sport: Permitted
Available form
Solution for injection:
0.5 mg/0.5 mL
Indications & dosages
Scintigraphic identification of seizure foci in
individualswithtemporal lobeepilepsy—
Adults:
350–500 MBq IV. Dynamic imaging
may be performed between 0 and 10
minutes following injection. Static imaging
may be performed from 15 minutes up to 6
hours after injection.
Action
Diagnostic radiopharmaceutical preparation
that assists detection of altered perfusion in
areas of the cerebrum.
Route Onset
Peak
Duration
IV
Immediate Unknown 6 hrs
Adverse reactions
CV:
transient blood pressure elevation,
vascular spasm.
Skin:
rash, urticaria.
Other:
facial or generalised oedema, fever,
mild hypersensitivity.
Interactions
None reported.
Contraindications
Contraindicated in individuals with known
hypersensitivity to the preparation.
care considerations
Alert:
Radioactive drug—drug must be
handled with care and appropriate safety
measures should be used to minimise
radiation exposure to the individual and to
staff.
• Reconstituted agent must be used within
30 minutes.
• Monitor blood pressure following
procedure.
• Due to potential for bladder radiation,
encourage person to follow adequate
hydration and to void straight after the
procedure, then regularly thereafter.
• Women who are breastfeeding should
discontinue breastfeeding for at least
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